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Soviet Space ProgramSoyuz U31/6, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Zenit-4MKM 12

Launched

February 14, 1978

Launch Successful

Summary

Zenit-4MKM 12 launched on a Soviet Space Program Soyuz U from 31/6, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on February 14, 1978. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,194th launch, 12th this year and humanity's 2,062nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 94th Soyuz U flight and the 8th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-989, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 177 × 340 km orbit inclined 65.1°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz U · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
94th Soyuz U flight · 8th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,194th launch12th this yearhumanity's 2,062nd orbital launch attempt17th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

65.1°Inclination
177 × 340 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.5 minPeriodfrom mean elements
322.5°Ascending node
17776 d agoElement epoch1978-02-14 10:51 UTC · stale

Kosmos-989 · NORAD 10672 · 1978-017 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1978-017A
Epoch
1978-02-14 10:51:43 UTC
Mean motion
16.08457823 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0123236
Inclination
65.0629°
Ascending node
322.4717°
Arg. of perigee
69.1063°
Mean anomaly
292.1925°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0.000035749

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 2 components; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-989 · NORAD 10672 · landed February 28, 1978

Soyuz-U 52-701 Blok-I · re-entered February 17, 1978

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

High-resolution film-return Zenit reconnaissance satellite

Pad

Map of 31/6

31/6, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

200th launch from 31/6, 3rd this year · 511th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

430 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

20 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Zenit-4MKM 12 launch?

Zenit-4MKM 12 launched on February 14, 1978. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Zenit-4MKM 12?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Zenit-4MKM 12?

Soyuz U, flown by Soviet Space Program. Soyuz U spec sheet

Where did Zenit-4MKM 12 launch from?

31/6, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit did Zenit-4MKM 12 reach?

Kosmos-989, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 177 × 340 km orbit inclined 65.1°.

How many satellites did Zenit-4MKM 12 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).