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Soviet Space ProgramSoyuz U1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Soyuz 28

Launched

March 2, 1978 · 15:28 UTC

Launch Successful
Soyuz 28 Patch

Summary

Soyuz 28 launched on a Soviet Space Program Soyuz U from 1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on March 2, 1978 at 15:28 UTC. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,197th launch, 15th this year and humanity's 2,068th orbital launch attempt. It was the 95th Soyuz U flight and the 9th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Soyuz-28, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 186 × 333 km orbit inclined 51.6°. 2 crew members flew: Aleksei Gubarev and Vladimír Remek. The spacecraft was Soyuz 28 (Soyuz 7K-T 11F615A8 #45). 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz U · Soviet Space ProgramSalyut, Soyuz
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Human Exploration · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
95th Soyuz U flight · 9th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,197th launch15th this yearhumanity's 2,068th orbital launch attempt23rd orbital launch attempt this year

Crew

2 people

Spacecraft

Soyuz 28 (Soyuz 7K-T 11F615A8 #45)

Soyuz 28 was a Soyuz spacecraft which launched on 02 March 1978 15:28 UTC. It transported two cosmonauts of EP-2 to Salyut 6. The crew was Aleksei Gubarev and Vladimír Remek.

  • Destination: Salyut 6
  • Mission length: 7 days 22 hours
  • Docked March 3, 1978 at Salyut-6 aft

The Soyuz spacecraft safely landed in Kazakhstan.

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

51.6°Inclination
186 × 333 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.5 minPeriodfrom mean elements
41.1°Ascending node
17759 d agoElement epoch1978-03-02 19:43 UTC · stale

Soyuz-28 · NORAD 10694 · 1978-023 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1978-023A
Epoch
1978-03-02 19:43:37 UTC
Mean motion
16.08063126 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0110719
Inclination
51.6156°
Ascending node
41.0581°
Arg. of perigee
115.1944°
Mean anomaly
246.0556°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage

  • Soyuz-28 · NORAD 10694 · docked March 3, 1978

Soyuz-U No. 132 Blok-I · re-entered March 5, 1978

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Soyuz 28 was the third mission to visit the Salyut 6 space station. This mission, being the first of the Intercosmos program, had the first ever international crew. The mission began on March 2, 1978, 15:28 UTC, launching Commander Aleksei Gubarev and Research Cosmonaut Vladimír Remek into orbit. They docked with the station the next day and greeted the crew of the long0duration EO-1 expedition. During their stay on the station, Soyuz 28 crew performed various scientific and technological experiments. The mission concluded with a safe landing back on Earth on March 10, 1978, 13:44 UTC.

Pad

Map of 1/5

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

164th launch from 1/5, 2nd this year · 512th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Local pad time at liftoff: Mar 2, 8:28 PM GMT+5, at night

487 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

51 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Soyuz 28 launch?

Soyuz 28 launched on March 2, 1978 at 15:28 UTC.

Where can I watch Soyuz 28?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Soyuz 28?

Soyuz U, flown by Soviet Space Program. Soyuz U spec sheet

Where did Soyuz 28 launch from?

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan. Liftoff was Mar 2, 8:28 PM GMT+5 local time at the pad.

What orbit did Soyuz 28 reach?

Soyuz-28, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 186 × 333 km orbit inclined 51.6°.

Which program is Soyuz 28 part of?

Salyut and Soyuz. About Salyut