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Indian Space Research OrganizationGSLV Mk. IISatish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar)

Launched

July 30, 2025 · 12:10 UTC

Launch Successful

Summary

NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) launched on an Indian Space Research Organization GSLV Mk. II from Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India on July 30, 2025 at 12:10 UTC. It was Indian Space Research Organization's 96th launch, 3rd this year and humanity's 7,017th orbital launch attempt. It was the 12th GSLV Mk. II flight and the 2nd this year. The payload was bound for Sun-Synchronous Orbit (SSO). NISAR, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 741 × 757 km orbit inclined 98.4°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Earth Science · Sun-Synchronous Orbit (SSO)for ISRO, JPL, NASA
Milestone
12th GSLV Mk. II flight · 2nd this yearIndian Space Research Organization's 96th launch3rd this yearhumanity's 7,017th orbital launch attempt168th orbital launch attempt this year

Webcast

Replay
Watch on YouTube

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

98.4°Inclination
741 × 757 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
99.7 minPeriodfrom mean elements
38.4°Ascending node
442 d agoElement epoch2025-07-30 13:39 UTC · stale

NISAR · NORAD 65053 · 2025-163 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
2025-164A
Epoch
2025-07-30 13:39:46 UTC
Mean motion
14.44992536 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0010824
Inclination
98.4322°
Ascending node
38.4407°
Arg. of perigee
289.3524°
Mean anomaly
166.629°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: SSO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Flight timeline

11 steps, T−5 s to T+18 min 36 s
  1. T−5SIgnition
  2. T−0Liftoff
  3. T+2M29SMECO
  4. T+2M30SSES
  5. T+2M31SStage 2 Separation
  6. T+2M51SFairing Separation
  7. T+4M50SSECO
  8. T+4M53SStage 3 Separation
  9. T+4M54SStage 3 Ignition
  10. T+18M21SStage 3 Cutoff
  11. T+18M36SPayload Separation

Catalogued objects

2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; 2 still in orbit

  • NISAR · NORAD 65053 · in orbit

GSLV CUS-14? · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar, or NISAR satellite, will use advanced radar imaging to map the elevation of Earth's land and ice masses 4 to 6 times a month at resolutions of 5 to 10 meters. It is designed to observe and measure some of the planet's most complex natural processes, including ecosystem disturbances, ice-sheet collapse, and natural hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes and landslides. Under the terms of the agreement, NASA will provide the mission's L band synthetic aperture radar (SAR), a high-rate telecommunication subsystem for scientific data, GPS receivers, a solid-state recorder, and a payload data subsystem. ISRO will provide the satellite bus, an S band synthetic aperture radar, the launch vehicle, and associated launch services.

News

3 stories

Pad

Map of Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad

Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

30th launch from Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad, 2nd this year · 100th from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

Local pad time at liftoff: Jul 30, 5:40 PM GMT+5:30, in daylight

33 launches from this pad · 105 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

182 days after the previous launch from this pad

Updates

Satellite in operation.

Show 9 earlier updates
  • Spacecraft separation.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 7/30/2025 · source

  • Liftoff.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 7/30/2025 · source

  • Official Webcast by NASA has started

    LL2 · 7/30/2025 · source

  • GO for launch.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 7/21/2025 · source

  • NET July 30.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 7/4/2025 · source

  • NET July 16.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 6/19/2025 · source

  • NET July 5.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 6/4/2025 · source

  • NET June 18 per NOTAMs, TBC.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 5/22/2025 · source

  • NET June.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 4/18/2025 · source

Questions

When did NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) launch?

NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) launched on July 30, 2025 at 12:10 UTC.

Where can I watch NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar)?

Coverage: NISAR Launch; GSLV-F16 Launch with NASA-ISRO NISAR Earth Observation Satellite; NISAR Launch. Watch the replay

What rocket launched NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar)?

GSLV Mk. II, flown by Indian Space Research Organization. GSLV Mk. II spec sheet

Where did NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) launch from?

Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India. Liftoff was Jul 30, 5:40 PM GMT+5:30 local time at the pad.

What orbit did NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) reach?

NISAR, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 741 × 757 km orbit inclined 98.4°.

How many satellites did NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).