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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-3 35L

Launched

December 21, 1983

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-3 35L launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on December 21, 1983. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,755th launch, 96th this year and humanity's 2,771st orbital launch attempt. It was the 154th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 10th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-3, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 613 × 40,372 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
154th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 10th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,755th launch96th this yearhumanity's 2,771st orbital launch attempt125th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
613 × 40372 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
730.3 minPeriodfrom mean elements
131.3°Ascending node
15640 d agoElement epoch1983-12-21 07:22 UTC · stale

Molniya-3 · NORAD 14570 · 1983-123 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 3-22
Object ID
1983-123A
Epoch
1983-12-21 07:22:20 UTC
Mean motion
1.97178822 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7400067
Inclination
62.8031°
Ascending node
131.2777°
Arg. of perigee
287.965°
Mean anomaly
9.3283°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-3 · NORAD 14570 · re-entered August 18, 1993

Molniya-M 54-648 Blok-I · re-entered February 14, 1984

Blok-ML 29-519 · re-entered April 24, 1994

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Molniya communication satellites operating from a highly elliptical orbit

Pad

Map of 41/1

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

248th launch from 41/1, 19th this year · 968th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

310 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

6 days 23 hours after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-3 35L launch?

Molniya-3 35L launched on December 21, 1983. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-3 35L?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-3 35L?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-3 35L launch from?

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-3 35L reach?

Molniya-3, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 613 × 40,372 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Molniya-3 35L launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).