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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1K 59

Launched

November 23, 1983

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1K 59 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on November 23, 1983. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,747th launch, 88th this year and humanity's 2,762nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 153rd Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 9th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 442 × 38,984 km orbit inclined 62.7°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
153rd Molniya-M 2BL flight · 9th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,747th launch88th this yearhumanity's 2,762nd orbital launch attempt116th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.7°Inclination
442 × 38984 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
698.7 minPeriodfrom mean elements
263.4°Ascending node
15667 d agoElement epoch1983-11-23 17:59 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 14516 · 1983-114 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-59
Object ID
1983-114A
Epoch
1983-11-23 17:59:03 UTC
Mean motion
2.06086011 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7388161
Inclination
62.6927°
Ascending node
263.3815°
Arg. of perigee
280.0227°
Mean anomaly
11.212°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0.000099999

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 14516 · re-entered October 30, 2001

Molniya-M 23-619 Blok-I · re-entered December 15, 1983

Blok-ML 37-454 · re-entered January 24, 2001

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 41/1

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

244th launch from 41/1, 15th this year · 961st from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

310 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

67 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1K 59 launch?

Molniya-1K 59 launched on November 23, 1983. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1K 59?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1K 59?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1K 59 launch from?

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1K 59 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 442 × 38,984 km orbit inclined 62.7°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1K 59 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).