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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1K 40

Launched

June 2, 1978

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1K 40 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on June 2, 1978. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,220th launch, 38th this year and humanity's 2,102nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 94th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 3rd this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 430 × 40,847 km orbit inclined 62.9°. 5 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
94th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 3rd this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,220th launch38th this yearhumanity's 2,102nd orbital launch attempt57th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.9°Inclination
430 × 40847 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
736.3 minPeriodfrom mean elements
23.3°Ascending node
17667 d agoElement epoch1978-06-03 01:43 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 10925 · 1978-055 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 5 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-40
Object ID
1978-055A
Epoch
1978-06-03 01:43:13 UTC
Mean motion
1.95581508 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7482172
Inclination
62.8543°
Ascending node
23.3115°
Arg. of perigee
280.462°
Mean anomaly
10.8181°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

5 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 2 components; 2 still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 10925 · in orbit

Molniya-M 26-595 Blok-I · re-entered June 21, 1978

Blok-L · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 43/3 (43L)

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

81st launch from 43/3 (43L), 11th this year · 619th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

234 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

7 days 21 hours after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1K 40 launch?

Molniya-1K 40 launched on June 2, 1978. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1K 40?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1K 40?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1K 40 launch from?

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1K 40 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 430 × 40,847 km orbit inclined 62.9°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1K 40 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).