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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1K 39

Launched

March 2, 1978

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1K 39 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on March 2, 1978. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,198th launch, 16th this year and humanity's 2,069th orbital launch attempt. It was the 93rd Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 2nd this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 630 × 40,775 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
93rd Molniya-M 2BL flight · 2nd this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,198th launch16th this yearhumanity's 2,069th orbital launch attempt24th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
630 × 40775 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
738.9 minPeriodfrom mean elements
82.0°Ascending node
17759 d agoElement epoch1978-03-02 23:20 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 10696 · 1978-024 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-39
Object ID
1978-024A
Epoch
1978-03-02 23:20:32 UTC
Mean motion
1.9488976 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7414226
Inclination
62.7945°
Ascending node
81.963°
Arg. of perigee
288.3406°
Mean anomaly
8.7766°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 10696 · re-entered March 9, 1992

Molniya-M 41-581 Blok-I · re-entered April 10, 1978

Blok-L · re-entered December 11, 1992

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 43/3 (43L)

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

75th launch from 43/3 (43L), 5th this year · 604th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

234 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

22 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1K 39 launch?

Molniya-1K 39 launched on March 2, 1978. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1K 39?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1K 39?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1K 39 launch from?

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1K 39 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 630 × 40,775 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1K 39 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).