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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1 28

Launched

October 24, 1974

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1 28 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on October 24, 1974. It was Soviet Space Program's 867th launch, 66th this year and humanity's 1,625th orbital launch attempt. It was the 56th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 5th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 599 × 40,657 km orbit inclined 62.9°. 5 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
56th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 5th this yearSoviet Space Program's 867th launch66th this yearhumanity's 1,625th orbital launch attempt87th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.9°Inclination
599 × 40657 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
735.8 minPeriodfrom mean elements
172.1°Ascending node
18985 d agoElement epoch1974-10-24 01:36 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 7480 · 1974-081 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 5 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1974-081A
Epoch
1974-10-24 01:36:44 UTC
Mean motion
1.95693453 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7418258
Inclination
62.8919°
Ascending node
172.1459°
Arg. of perigee
288.3958°
Mean anomaly
9.1473°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

5 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 2 components; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 7480 · re-entered December 29, 1985

Molniya-M 33-528 Blok-I · re-entered December 31, 1974

Blok-L · re-entered October 27, 1986

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The Molniya were Soviet communication satellites operating from an inclined highly elliptical earth orbit of 500 km × 40000 km with 12 hour period for coverage of high northern latitudes.

Pad

Map of 41/1

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

118th launch from 41/1, 6th this year · 382nd from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

310 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

5 days 21 hours after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1 28 launch?

Molniya-1 28 launched on October 24, 1974. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1 28?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1 28?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1 28 launch from?

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1 28 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 599 × 40,657 km orbit inclined 62.9°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1 28 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).