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Indian Space Research OrganizationPSLVSatish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

KALPANA-1

Launched

September 12, 2002

Launch Successful

Image: Indian Space Research Organisation

Summary

KALPANA-1 launched on an Indian Space Research Organization PSLV from Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India on September 12, 2002. It was Indian Space Research Organization's 16th launch, 1st this year and humanity's 4,554th orbital launch attempt. It was the 7th PSLV flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). KALPANA-1, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 12,115 × 34,518 km orbit inclined 4.7°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Earth Science · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
Milestone
7th PSLV flight · 1st this yearIndian Space Research Organization's 16th launch1st this yearhumanity's 4,554th orbital launch attempt43rd orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

4.7°Inclination
12115 × 34518 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
848.4 minPeriodfrom mean elements
97.2°Ascending node
8798 d agoElement epoch2002-09-13 16:00 UTC · stale

KALPANA-1 · NORAD 27525 · 2002-043 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
METSAT 1
Object ID
2002-043A
Epoch
2002-09-13 16:00:27 UTC
Mean motion
1.69727247 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.3773164
Inclination
4.6733°
Ascending node
97.1674°
Arg. of perigee
179.9317°
Mean anomaly
180.3604°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO.

Catalogued objects

2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; 1 still in orbit

  • KALPANA-1 · NORAD 27525 · in orbit

PSLV-C4 PS4 · re-entered May 9, 2012

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Kalpana-1 was the first dedicated meteorological satellite launched by Indian Space Research Organisation using Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle on 12 September 2002. The satellite is three-axis stabilized and is powered by solar panels, getting up to 550 watts (0.74 hp) of power. The METSAT bus was used as the basis for the Chandrayaan lunar orbiter mission of 2008.

Pad

Map of Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad

Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

8th launch from Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, 1st this year · 16th from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

64 launches from this pad · 105 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India

325 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did KALPANA-1 launch?

KALPANA-1 launched on September 12, 2002. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch KALPANA-1?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched KALPANA-1?

PSLV, flown by Indian Space Research Organization. PSLV spec sheet

Where did KALPANA-1 launch from?

Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India.

What orbit did KALPANA-1 reach?

KALPANA-1, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 12,115 × 34,518 km orbit inclined 4.7°.

How many satellites did KALPANA-1 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).