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PSLV

PSLV familyIndian Space Research OrganizationActive

Next flightPSLV | RISAT-2ANET 2026

The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) is an expendable medium-lift launch vehicle designed and operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was developed to allow India to launch its Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites into sun-synchronous orbits, a service that was, until the advent of the PSLV in 1993, commercially available only from Russia. PSLV can also launch small size satellites into Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO).

PSLV vehicle

Specifications

Thrust
4,847 kN
Height
44 m
Diameter
2.8 m
Launch mass
295 t
Stages
4
Launch cost
$21M
LEO capacity
3,800 kg
GTO capacity
1,200 kg
SSO capacity
1,750 kg

Specifications from Launch Library. Figures the operator has not published are omitted.

Flight record

12flightswith a definitive outcome
83.3%success rate10 of 12
2failuresincluding partial failures
8success streakcurrent

First flight September 20, 1993 · latest September 26, 2016

Counted from padside's own launch record, the same basis as the stats page.

Flights per year

  • Successful
  • Failed
Show the numbers for PSLV flights per year
PSLV flights per year
YearSuccessfulFailedTotal
1993011
1994101
1995000
1996101
1997011
1998000
1999101
2000000
2001101
2002101
2003101
2004000
2005101
2006000
2007101
2008000
2009000
2010000
2011101
2012000
2013000
2014000
2015000
2016101

Flights

5 of 12

All 12 flights