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Soviet Space ProgramSoyuz U43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Zenit-4MKM 23

Launched

November 21, 1978

Launch Successful

Summary

Zenit-4MKM 23 launched on a Soviet Space Program Soyuz U from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on November 21, 1978. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,259th launch, 77th this year and humanity's 2,156th orbital launch attempt. It was the 125th Soyuz U flight and the 39th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-1049, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 175 × 347 km orbit inclined 72.9°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz U · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
125th Soyuz U flight · 39th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,259th launch77th this yearhumanity's 2,156th orbital launch attempt111th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

72.9°Inclination
175 × 347 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.6 minPeriodfrom mean elements
243.2°Ascending node
17495 d agoElement epoch1978-11-22 04:14 UTC · stale

Kosmos-1049 · NORAD 11118 · 1978-107 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1978-107A
Epoch
1978-11-22 04:14:15 UTC
Mean motion
16.07361984 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0129423
Inclination
72.8657°
Ascending node
243.1693°
Arg. of perigee
80.6788°
Mean anomaly
281.1433°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
11
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 2 components; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-1049 · NORAD 11118 · landed December 4, 1978

Soyuz-U 25-729 Blok-I · re-entered November 26, 1978

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

High-resolution film-return Zenit reconnaissance satellite

Pad

Map of 43/4 (43R)

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

126th launch from 43/4 (43R), 12th this year · 644th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

34 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Zenit-4MKM 23 launch?

Zenit-4MKM 23 launched on November 21, 1978. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Zenit-4MKM 23?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Zenit-4MKM 23?

Soyuz U, flown by Soviet Space Program. Soyuz U spec sheet

Where did Zenit-4MKM 23 launch from?

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Zenit-4MKM 23 reach?

Kosmos-1049, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 175 × 347 km orbit inclined 72.9°.

How many satellites did Zenit-4MKM 23 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).