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Soviet Space ProgramSoyuz U43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Zenit-2M 81

Launched

September 13, 1977

Launch Successful

Summary

Zenit-2M 81 launched on a Soviet Space Program Soyuz U from 43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on September 13, 1977. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,150th launch, 70th this year and humanity's 2,004th orbital launch attempt. It was the 77th Soyuz U flight and the 30th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-950, one of 3 catalogued objects, reached a 207 × 275 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 3 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz U · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
77th Soyuz U flight · 30th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,150th launch70th this yearhumanity's 2,004th orbital launch attempt89th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
207 × 275 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.2 minPeriodfrom mean elements
169.7°Ascending node
17929 d agoElement epoch1977-09-13 17:51 UTC · stale

Kosmos-950 · NORAD 10351 · 1977-086 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 3 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1977-086A
Epoch
1977-09-13 17:51:01 UTC
Mean motion
16.14642525 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0051144
Inclination
62.8064°
Ascending node
169.7321°
Arg. of perigee
56.5871°
Mean anomaly
304.0195°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

3 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-950 · NORAD 10351 · landed September 27, 1977

Soyuz-U 38-111 Blok-I · re-entered September 18, 1977

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The soviet Zenit-2M (Gektor, 11F690) was an improved version of the Zenit-2 area surveillance reconnaissance satellite. It was part of the Vostok-based Zenit-family.

Pad

Map of 43/3 (43L)

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

68th launch from 43/3 (43L), 14th this year · 573rd from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

234 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

6 days 21 hours after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Zenit-2M 81 launch?

Zenit-2M 81 launched on September 13, 1977. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Zenit-2M 81?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Zenit-2M 81?

Soyuz U, flown by Soviet Space Program. Soyuz U spec sheet

Where did Zenit-2M 81 launch from?

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Zenit-2M 81 reach?

Kosmos-950, one of 3 catalogued objects, reached a 207 × 275 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Zenit-2M 81 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).