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Soviet Space ProgramSoyuz U43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Zenit-2M 78

Launched

June 30, 1977

Launch Successful

Summary

Zenit-2M 78 launched on a Soviet Space Program Soyuz U from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on June 30, 1977. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,125th launch, 45th this year and humanity's 1,974th orbital launch attempt. It was the 66th Soyuz U flight and the 19th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-922, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 211 × 305 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz U · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
66th Soyuz U flight · 19th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,125th launch45th this yearhumanity's 1,974th orbital launch attempt59th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
211 × 305 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.5 minPeriodfrom mean elements
72.6°Ascending node
18003 d agoElement epoch1977-07-02 03:00 UTC · stale

Kosmos-922 · NORAD 10115 · 1977-058 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1977-058A
Epoch
1977-07-02 03:00:07 UTC
Mean motion
16.08445549 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0070595
Inclination
62.789°
Ascending node
72.5549°
Arg. of perigee
78.9798°
Mean anomaly
278.6341°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
25
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 2 components; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-922 · NORAD 10115 · landed July 13, 1977

Soyuz-U 42-239 Blok-I · re-entered July 8, 1977

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The soviet Zenit-2M (Gektor, 11F690) was an improved version of the Zenit-2 area surveillance reconnaissance satellite. It was part of the Vostok-based Zenit-family.

Pad

Map of 43/4 (43R)

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

102nd launch from 43/4 (43R), 10th this year · 554th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

14 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Zenit-2M 78 launch?

Zenit-2M 78 launched on June 30, 1977. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Zenit-2M 78?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Zenit-2M 78?

Soyuz U, flown by Soviet Space Program. Soyuz U spec sheet

Where did Zenit-2M 78 launch from?

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Zenit-2M 78 reach?

Kosmos-922, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 211 × 305 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Zenit-2M 78 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).