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Soviet Space ProgramSoyuz U43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Zenit-2M 72

Launched

November 1, 1976

Launch Successful

Summary

Zenit-2M 72 launched on a Soviet Space Program Soyuz U from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on November 1, 1976. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,063rd launch, 84th this year and humanity's 1,895th orbital launch attempt. It was the 42nd Soyuz U flight and the 19th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-865, one of 8 catalogued objects, reached a 191 × 339 km orbit inclined 72.9°. 8 objects from this launch are catalogued, 2 of them payloads.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz U · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
42nd Soyuz U flight · 19th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,063rd launch84th this yearhumanity's 1,895th orbital launch attempt112th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

72.9°Inclination
191 × 339 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.7 minPeriodfrom mean elements
215.6°Ascending node
18246 d agoElement epoch1976-11-01 12:37 UTC · stale

Kosmos-865 · NORAD 9515 · 1976-109 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 8 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1976-109A
Epoch
1976-11-01 12:37:56 UTC
Mean motion
16.05985069 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0111055
Inclination
72.853°
Ascending node
215.5559°
Arg. of perigee
50.26°
Mean anomaly
310.8304°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

8 catalogued: 2 payloads, 1 rocket stage, 5 components; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-865 · NORAD 9515 · landed November 13, 1976
  • Kosmos-865 subsatellite? · NORAD 9525 · re-entered February 10, 1977

Soyuz-U 26-223 Blok-I · re-entered November 14, 1976

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The soviet Zenit-2M (Gektor, 11F690) was an improved version of the Zenit-2 area surveillance reconnaissance satellite. It was part of the Vostok-based Zenit-family.

Pad

Map of 43/4 (43R)

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

88th launch from 43/4 (43R), 9th this year · 513th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

6 days 20 hours after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Zenit-2M 72 launch?

Zenit-2M 72 launched on November 1, 1976. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Zenit-2M 72?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Zenit-2M 72?

Soyuz U, flown by Soviet Space Program. Soyuz U spec sheet

Where did Zenit-2M 72 launch from?

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Zenit-2M 72 reach?

Kosmos-865, one of 8 catalogued objects, reached a 191 × 339 km orbit inclined 72.9°.

How many satellites did Zenit-2M 72 launch?

2 payloads from this launch are catalogued, none of them still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).