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Soviet Space ProgramKosmos-3M (11K65M)132/2, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Tselina-O 12

Launched

September 10, 1971

Launch Successful

Image: Julio Perez Suarez

Summary

Tselina-O 12 launched on a Soviet Space Program Kosmos-3M (11K65M) from 132/2, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on September 10, 1971. It was Soviet Space Program's 599th launch, 58th this year and humanity's 1,257th orbital launch attempt. It was the 42nd Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight and the 12th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). The tracked orbit of Kosmos-437, one of 3 catalogued objects, from September 13, 1971, was 525 × 553 km inclined 74.0°. 3 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Kosmos-3M (11K65M) · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
42nd Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight · 12th this yearSoviet Space Program's 599th launch58th this yearhumanity's 1,257th orbital launch attempt86th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

74.0°Inclination
525 × 553 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
95.3 minPeriodfrom mean elements
45.0°Ascending node
20122 d agoElement epoch1971-09-13 04:28 UTC · stale

Kosmos-437 · NORAD 5466 · 1971-075 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 3 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
COSMOS 437
Object ID
1971-075A
Epoch
1971-09-13 04:28:42 UTC
Mean motion
15.11448193 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0020197
Inclination
74.0428°
Ascending node
45.0034°
Arg. of perigee
344.549°
Mean anomaly
15.5033°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
46
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO.

Catalogued objects

3 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 1 debris; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-437 · NORAD 5466 · re-entered March 29, 1980

Kosmos-3M 14-106 Stage 2 · re-entered January 6, 1980

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The Tselina-O (11F616) was one component of two-satellite Tselina ELINT satellite system. Tselina-O provided general ELINT surveillance to be examined in detail by the larger Tselina-D satellites.

Pad

Map of 132/2

132/2, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

26th launch from 132/2, 4th this year · 194th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

172 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

3 days 2 hours after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Tselina-O 12 launch?

Tselina-O 12 launched on September 10, 1971. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Tselina-O 12?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Tselina-O 12?

Kosmos-3M (11K65M), flown by Soviet Space Program. Kosmos-3M (11K65M) spec sheet

Where did Tselina-O 12 launch from?

132/2, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Tselina-O 12 reach?

The tracked orbit of Kosmos-437, one of 3 catalogued objects, from September 13, 1971, was 525 × 553 km inclined 74.0°.

How many satellites did Tselina-O 12 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).