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ArianespaceAriane 42PAriane Launch Area 2, Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana

Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T

Launched

August 10, 1992

Launch Successful

Image: NASA

Summary

Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T launched on an Arianespace Ariane 42P from Ariane Launch Area 2, Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana on August 10, 1992. It was Arianespace's 51st launch, 4th this year and humanity's 3,741st orbital launch attempt. It was the 2nd Ariane 42P flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Topex-Poseidon, one of 14 catalogued objects, reached a 1,324 × 1,338 km orbit inclined 66.1°. 14 objects from this launch are catalogued, 3 of them payloads.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Earth Science · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
2nd Ariane 42P flight · 1st this yearArianespace's 51st launch4th this yearhumanity's 3,741st orbital launch attempt53rd orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

66.1°Inclination
1324 × 1338 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
112.1 minPeriodfrom mean elements
253.4°Ascending node
12484 d agoElement epoch1992-08-11 02:59 UTC · stale

Topex-Poseidon · NORAD 22076 · 1992-052 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 14 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TOPEX/POSEIDON
Object ID
1992-052A
Epoch
1992-08-11 02:59:12 UTC
Mean motion
12.8435529 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.000926
Inclination
66.0773°
Ascending node
253.3689°
Arg. of perigee
300.8296°
Mean anomaly
59.1765°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0.61267

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

14 catalogued: 3 payloads, 1 rocket stage, 10 debris; 14 still in orbit

  • Topex-Poseidon · NORAD 22076 · in orbit
  • Kitsat-OSCAR-23 · NORAD 22077 · in orbit
  • S80/T · NORAD 22078 · in orbit

Ariane H10 V52 · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The TOPEX/POSEIDON satellite was launched on 10 August 1992 with the objective of "observing and understanding the ocean circulation". A joint project between NASA, the U.S. space agency, and CNES, the French space agency, it carries two radar altimeters and precise orbit determination systems, including the DORIS system. KITSAT-1 (Korean Institute of Technology Satellite) was a collaborative research mission, encompassing the installation of a groundstation in South Korea, participation of Korean engineers in the UoSAT-5 mission, technology transfer and training of students on the MSc courses at Surrey, and the involvement in a engineering and flight microsatellites. The S80/T satellite was built for CNES by Matra Marconi Space using the Surrey Satellite Technology Microbus (Uosat) bus.

Pad

Map of Ariane Launch Area 2

Ariane Launch Area 2, Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana

27th launch from Ariane Launch Area 2, 4th this year · 61st from Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana

119 launches from this pad · 336 from Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana

32 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T launch?

Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T launched on August 10, 1992. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T?

Ariane 42P, flown by Arianespace. Ariane 42P spec sheet

Where did Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T launch from?

Ariane Launch Area 2, Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana.

What orbit did Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T reach?

Topex-Poseidon, one of 14 catalogued objects, reached a 1,324 × 1,338 km orbit inclined 66.1°.

How many satellites did Topex-Poseidon, Kitsat 1 & S80/T launch?

3 payloads from this launch are catalogued, 3 of them still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).