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United Space AllianceSpace ShuttleLaunch Complex 39B, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

STS-81

Launched

January 12, 1997

Launch Successful
STS-81 Patch

Summary

STS-81 launched on an United Space Alliance Space Shuttle from Launch Complex 39B, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA on January 12, 1997. It was United Space Alliance's 3rd launch, 1st this year and humanity's 4,119th orbital launch attempt. It was the 81st Space Shuttle flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). It reached a 164 × 302 km orbit inclined 51.7°. 6 crew members flew: Marsha Ivins, Michael A. Baker, Peter Wisoff, Brent W. Jett Jr., John M. Grunsfeld and Jerry M. Linenger. The spacecraft was Space Shuttle Atlantis (OV-104). One object from this launch is catalogued.

Watch
Vehicle
Space Shuttle · United Space AllianceMir, Shuttle–Mir, Space Shuttle
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Human Exploration · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
81st Space Shuttle flight · 1st this yearUnited Space Alliance's 3rd launch1st this yearhumanity's 4,119th orbital launch attempt1st orbital launch attempt this year

Launch crew

6 people

Landing crew

6 people

Spacecraft

Space Shuttle Atlantis (OV-104)

Space Shuttle Atlantis (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV‑104) is a Space Shuttle orbiter vehicle belonging to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the spaceflight and space exploration agency of the United States. Constructed by the Rockwell International company in Southern California and delivered to the Kennedy Space Center in Eastern Florida in April 1985, Atlantis is the fourth operational and the second-to-last Space Shuttle built. Its maiden flight was STS-51-J from 3 to 7 October 1985. Atlantis embarked on its 33rd and final mission, also the final mission of a space shuttle, STS-135, on 8 July 2011. STS-134 by Endeavour was expected to be the final flight before STS-135 was authorized in October 2010. STS-135 took advantage of the processing for the STS-335 Launch On Need mission that would have been necessary if STS-134's crew became stranded in orbit. Atlantis landed for the final time at the Kennedy Space Center on 21 July 2011. By the end of its final mission, Atlantis had orbited the Earth a total of 4,848 times, traveling nearly 126,000,000 mi (203,000,000 km) or more than 525 times the distance from the Earth to the Moon.

  • Destination: Mir
  • Mission length: 10 days
  • Docked January 15, 1997 at Mir SO starboard

Space Shuttle Atlantis successfully landed at the Shuttle Landing Facility after this mission.

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

51.7°Inclination
164 × 302 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.0 minPeriodfrom mean elements
149.8°Ascending node
10869 d agoElement epoch1997-01-12 10:11 UTC · stale

Atlantis (STS-81) · NORAD 24711 · 1997-001 · Space-Track

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
STS 81
Object ID
1997-001A
Epoch
1997-01-12 10:11:12 UTC
Mean motion
16.17562872 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0104612
Inclination
51.6553°
Ascending node
149.8312°
Arg. of perigee
1.7366°
Mean anomaly
191.1176°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0.0000078541

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

1 catalogued: 1 payload

  • Atlantis (STS-81) · NORAD 24711 · docked January 15, 1997

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

STS-81 was a January 1997 Space Shuttle Atlantis mission to the Mir space station.

Pad

Map of Launch Complex 39B

Launch Complex 39B, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

40th launch from Launch Complex 39B, 1st this year · 98th from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

59 launches from this pad · 283 from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

53 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did STS-81 launch?

STS-81 launched on January 12, 1997. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch STS-81?

Coverage: STS-81 launch (1-12-97). Watch the replay

What rocket launched STS-81?

Space Shuttle, flown by United Space Alliance. Space Shuttle spec sheet

Where did STS-81 launch from?

Launch Complex 39B, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA.

What orbit did STS-81 reach?

It reached a 164 × 302 km orbit inclined 51.7°.

Which program is STS-81 part of?

Mir and Shuttle–Mir and Space Shuttle. About Mir