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Lockheed Space Operations CompanySpace ShuttleLaunch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

STS-60

Launched

February 3, 1994

Launch Successful
STS-60 Patch

Summary

STS-60 launched on a Lockheed Space Operations Company Space Shuttle from Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA on February 3, 1994. It was Lockheed Space Operations Company's 51st launch, 1st this year and humanity's 3,875th orbital launch attempt. It was the 60th Space Shuttle flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Discovery (STS-60), one of 8 catalogued objects, reached a 354 × 366 km orbit inclined 57.0°. 6 crew members flew: Sergei Krikalev, Charles Bolden, Franklin Chang Díaz, Kenneth S. Reightler Jr., Jan Davis and Ronald M. Sega. The spacecraft was Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103). 8 objects from this launch are catalogued, all of them payloads.

Vehicle
Space Shuttle · Lockheed Space Operations CompanyShuttle–Mir, Space Shuttle
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
60th Space Shuttle flight · 1st this yearLockheed Space Operations Company's 51st launch1st this yearhumanity's 3,875th orbital launch attempt7th orbital launch attempt this year

Crew

6 people

Spacecraft

Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103)

Space Shuttle Discovery (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-103) is one of the orbiters from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the third of five fully operational orbiters to be built. Its first mission, STS-41-D, flew from August 30 to September 5, 1984. Over 27 years of service it launched and landed 39 times, gathering more spaceflights than any other spacecraft to date. Discovery became the third operational orbiter to enter service, preceded by Columbia and Challenger. It embarked on its last mission, STS-133, on February 24, 2011 and touched down for the final time at Kennedy Space Center on March 9, having spent a cumulative total of almost a full year in space. Discovery performed both research and International Space Station (ISS) assembly missions. It also carried the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit. Discovery was the first operational shuttle to be retired, followed by Endeavour and then Atlantis.

  • Destination: Low Earth Orbit
  • Mission length: 8 days 7 hours

Space Shuttle Discovery successfully landed at the Shuttle Landing Facility after this mission.

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

57.0°Inclination
354 × 366 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
91.6 minPeriodfrom mean elements
216.0°Ascending node
11942 d agoElement epoch1994-02-03 12:55 UTC · stale

Discovery (STS-60) · NORAD 22977 · 1994-006 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 8 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
STS 60
Object ID
1994-006A
Epoch
1994-02-03 12:55:01 UTC
Mean motion
15.7205627 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0008416
Inclination
56.9866°
Ascending node
215.978°
Arg. of perigee
258.4307°
Mean anomaly
295.5465°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0.0000058726

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

8 catalogued: 8 payloads; none still in orbit

  • Discovery (STS-60) · NORAD 22977 · landed February 11, 1994
  • ODERACS A · NORAD 22990 · re-entered October 2, 1994
  • ODERACS B · NORAD 22991 · re-entered October 4, 1994
  • ODERACS C · NORAD 22992 · re-entered
  • ODERACS D · NORAD 22993 · re-entered
  • ODERACS E · NORAD 22994 · re-entered March 3, 1995
  • ODERACS F · NORAD 22995 · re-entered February 24, 1995
  • BREMSAT · NORAD 22998 · re-entered February 12, 1995

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

STS-60 was the first mission of the US/Russian Shuttle-Mir Program, which carried Sergei K. Krikalev, the first Russian cosmonaut to fly aboard a Space Shuttle. The mission used Space Shuttle Discovery, which lifted off from Launch Pad 39A on 3 February 1994 from Kennedy Space Center, Florida. The mission carried the Wake Shield Facility experiment and a SPACEHAB module into orbit, and carried out a live bi-directional audio and downlink link-up with the cosmonauts aboard the Russian space station Mir.

Pad

Map of Launch Complex 39A

Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

50th launch from Launch Complex 39A, 1st this year · 77th from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

224 launches from this pad · 283 from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

282 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did STS-60 launch?

STS-60 launched on February 3, 1994. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch STS-60?

Coverage: STS-60 launch & landing (2-3-94). Watch the replay

What rocket launched STS-60?

Space Shuttle, flown by Lockheed Space Operations Company. Space Shuttle spec sheet

Where did STS-60 launch from?

Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA.

What orbit did STS-60 reach?

Discovery (STS-60), one of 8 catalogued objects, reached a 354 × 366 km orbit inclined 57.0°.

How many satellites did STS-60 launch?

8 payloads from this launch are catalogued, none of them still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).

Which program is STS-60 part of?

Shuttle–Mir and Space Shuttle. About Shuttle–Mir