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Lockheed Space Operations CompanySpace ShuttleLaunch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

STS-51-A

Launched

November 8, 1984

Launch Successful
STS-51-A Patch

Summary

STS-51-A launched on a Lockheed Space Operations Company Space Shuttle from Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA on November 8, 1984. It was Lockheed Space Operations Company's 5th launch, 5th this year and humanity's 2,888th orbital launch attempt. It was the 14th Space Shuttle flight and the 5th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Discovery (STS 51-A), one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 292 × 300 km orbit inclined 28.4°. 5 crew members flew: Frederick "Rick" Hauck, Joseph P. Allen, David M. Walker, Anna Lee Fisher and Dale Gardner. The spacecraft was Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103). 6 objects from this launch are catalogued, 3 of them payloads.

Vehicle
Space Shuttle · Lockheed Space Operations CompanySpace Shuttle
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
14th Space Shuttle flight · 5th this yearLockheed Space Operations Company's 5th launch5th this yearhumanity's 2,888th orbital launch attempt113th orbital launch attempt this year

Crew

5 people

Spacecraft

Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103)

Space Shuttle Discovery (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-103) is one of the orbiters from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the third of five fully operational orbiters to be built. Its first mission, STS-41-D, flew from August 30 to September 5, 1984. Over 27 years of service it launched and landed 39 times, gathering more spaceflights than any other spacecraft to date. Discovery became the third operational orbiter to enter service, preceded by Columbia and Challenger. It embarked on its last mission, STS-133, on February 24, 2011 and touched down for the final time at Kennedy Space Center on March 9, having spent a cumulative total of almost a full year in space. Discovery performed both research and International Space Station (ISS) assembly missions. It also carried the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit. Discovery was the first operational shuttle to be retired, followed by Endeavour and then Atlantis.

  • Destination: Low Earth Orbit
  • Mission length: 7 days 23 hours

Space Shuttle Discovery successfully landed at the Shuttle Landing Facility after this mission.

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

28.4°Inclination
292 × 300 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
90.3 minPeriodfrom mean elements
78.9°Ascending node
15316 d agoElement epoch1984-11-08 12:19 UTC · stale

Discovery (STS 51-A) · NORAD 15382 · 1984-113 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 6 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1984-113A
Epoch
1984-11-08 12:19:08 UTC
Mean motion
15.94641763 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0006035
Inclination
28.445°
Ascending node
78.9398°
Arg. of perigee
72.4235°
Mean anomaly
287.7037°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0.00025934

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

6 catalogued: 3 payloads, 3 components; 4 still in orbit

  • Discovery (STS 51-A) · NORAD 15382 · landed November 16, 1984
  • Anik D2 · NORAD 15383
  • Leasat 1 · NORAD 15384 · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

STS-51-A was the fourteenth flight of the Space Shuttle program and second flight for the Space Shuttle Discovery. The mission lasted 8 days and deployed a number of 10 satellites.

Pad

Map of Launch Complex 39A

Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

26th launch from Launch Complex 39A, 5th this year · 31st from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

224 launches from this pad · 283 from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

34 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did STS-51-A launch?

STS-51-A launched on November 8, 1984. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch STS-51-A?

Coverage: CBS News Coverage of The STS-51-A Launch. Watch the replay

What rocket launched STS-51-A?

Space Shuttle, flown by Lockheed Space Operations Company. Space Shuttle spec sheet

Where did STS-51-A launch from?

Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA.

What orbit did STS-51-A reach?

Discovery (STS 51-A), one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 292 × 300 km orbit inclined 28.4°.

How many satellites did STS-51-A launch?

3 payloads from this launch are catalogued, 1 of them still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).

Which program is STS-51-A part of?

Space Shuttle. About Space Shuttle