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Lockheed Space Operations CompanySpace ShuttleLaunch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

STS-42

Launched

January 22, 1992

Launch Successful
STS-42 Patch

Summary

STS-42 launched on a Lockheed Space Operations Company Space Shuttle from Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA on January 22, 1992. It was Lockheed Space Operations Company's 36th launch, 1st this year and humanity's 3,690th orbital launch attempt. It was the 45th Space Shuttle flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). It reached a 299 × 315 km orbit inclined 57.0°. 7 crew members flew: Roberta Bondar, David Hilmers, Ulf Merbold, Ronald J. Grabe, Stephen S. Oswald, William F. Readdy and Norman E. Thagard. The spacecraft was Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103). One object from this launch is catalogued.

Vehicle
Space Shuttle · Lockheed Space Operations CompanySpace Shuttle
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
45th Space Shuttle flight · 1st this yearLockheed Space Operations Company's 36th launch1st this yearhumanity's 3,690th orbital launch attempt2nd orbital launch attempt this year

Crew

7 people

Spacecraft

Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103)

Space Shuttle Discovery (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-103) is one of the orbiters from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the third of five fully operational orbiters to be built. Its first mission, STS-41-D, flew from August 30 to September 5, 1984. Over 27 years of service it launched and landed 39 times, gathering more spaceflights than any other spacecraft to date. Discovery became the third operational orbiter to enter service, preceded by Columbia and Challenger. It embarked on its last mission, STS-133, on February 24, 2011 and touched down for the final time at Kennedy Space Center on March 9, having spent a cumulative total of almost a full year in space. Discovery performed both research and International Space Station (ISS) assembly missions. It also carried the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit. Discovery was the first operational shuttle to be retired, followed by Endeavour and then Atlantis.

  • Destination: Low Earth Orbit
  • Mission length: 8 days 1 hour

Space Shuttle Discovery successfully landed at Edwards Air Force Base after this mission.

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

57.0°Inclination
299 × 315 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
90.5 minPeriodfrom mean elements
244.2°Ascending node
12685 d agoElement epoch1992-01-22 15:31 UTC · stale

Discovery (STS-42) · NORAD 21846 · 1992-002 · Space-Track

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1992-002A
Epoch
1992-01-22 15:31:22 UTC
Mean motion
15.90891447 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0011488
Inclination
56.9695°
Ascending node
244.1961°
Arg. of perigee
258.1101°
Mean anomaly
271.6087°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0.00025599

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

1 catalogued: 1 payload; none still in orbit

  • Discovery (STS-42) · NORAD 21846 · landed January 30, 1992

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

STS-42 was a Space Shuttle Discovery mission with the Spacelab module. The main goal of the mission was to study the effects of microgravity on a variety of organisms.

Pad

Map of Launch Complex 39A

Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

44th launch from Launch Complex 39A, 1st this year · 62nd from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

224 launches from this pad · 283 from Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA

58 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did STS-42 launch?

STS-42 launched on January 22, 1992. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch STS-42?

Coverage: STS-42 launch & landing (1-22-92). Watch the replay

What rocket launched STS-42?

Space Shuttle, flown by Lockheed Space Operations Company. Space Shuttle spec sheet

Where did STS-42 launch from?

Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA.

What orbit did STS-42 reach?

It reached a 299 × 315 km orbit inclined 57.0°.

Which program is STS-42 part of?

Space Shuttle. About Space Shuttle