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Soviet Space ProgramSputnik 8K74PS1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Sputnik 1

Launched

October 4, 1957

Launch Successful

Summary

Sputnik 1 launched on a Soviet Space Program Sputnik 8K74PS from 1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on October 4, 1957. It was Soviet Space Program's 1st launch, 1st this year and humanity's 1st orbital launch attempt. It was the 1st Sputnik 8K74PS flight. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO).

Vehicle
Sputnik 8K74PS · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Test Flight · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
1st Sputnik 8K74PS flightSoviet Space Program's 1st launch1st this yearhumanity's 1st orbital launch attempt1st orbital launch attempt this year

Webcast

Replay
Watch on YouTube

Flight preview

About this launch

First artificial satellite consisting of a 58 cm pressurized aluminium shell containing two 1 W transmitters for a total mass of 83.6 kg.

Pad

Map of 1/5

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

1st launch from 1/5, 1st this year · 1st from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

487 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

under an hour after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Sputnik 1 launch?

Sputnik 1 launched on October 4, 1957. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Sputnik 1?

Coverage: Sputnik 1 - Earth’s First Artificial Satellite. Watch the replay

What rocket launched Sputnik 1?

Sputnik 8K74PS, flown by Soviet Space Program. Sputnik 8K74PS spec sheet

Where did Sputnik 1 launch from?

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit was Sputnik 1 going to?

Low Earth Orbit (LEO), a test flight mission.