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China Aerospace Science and Technology CorporationLong March 2DLaunch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603), Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

Shiyan 31

Launched

October 13, 2025 · 10:00 UTC

Launch Successful
CZ-2D  Shiyan 31

Summary

Shiyan 31 launched on a China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Long March 2D from Launch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603), Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China on October 13, 2025 at 10:00 UTC. The launch window ran from 09:50 to 10:25 UTC. It was China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation's 546th launch, 45th this year and humanity's 7,082nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 96th Long March 2D flight and the 7th this year. The payload was bound for Polar Orbit (PO). Shiyan 31, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 505 × 520 km orbit inclined 80.0°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Polar Orbit (PO)
Milestone
96th Long March 2D flight · 7th this yearChina Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation's 546th launch45th this yearhumanity's 7,082nd orbital launch attempt233rd orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

80.0°Inclination
505 × 520 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
94.7 minPeriodfrom mean elements
101.8°Ascending node
368 d agoElement epoch2025-10-13 12:38 UTC · stale

Shiyan 31 · NORAD 65945 · 2025-227 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
2025-227A
Epoch
2025-10-13 12:38:09 UTC
Mean motion
15.2005208 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.00108135
Inclination
79.9987°
Ascending node
101.7701°
Arg. of perigee
268.3158°
Mean anomaly
91.6831°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0.000099589333

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: PO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; 2 still in orbit

  • Shiyan 31 · NORAD 65945 · in orbit

CZ-2D Y92 Stage 2 · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Chinese satellite reported to be for "new optical imaging technological demonstration" purposes. Actual usage not known.

Pad

Map of Launch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603)

Launch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603), Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

129th launch from Launch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603), 10th this year · 260th from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

Local pad time at liftoff: Oct 13, 6:00 PM GMT+8, in daylight

138 launches from this pad · 299 from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

16 days after the previous launch from this pad

Updates

Launch success.

Questions

When did Shiyan 31 launch?

Shiyan 31 launched on October 13, 2025 at 10:00 UTC. The launch window ran from 09:50 to 10:25 UTC.

Where can I watch Shiyan 31?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Shiyan 31?

Long March 2D, flown by China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. Long March 2D spec sheet

Where did Shiyan 31 launch from?

Launch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603), Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China. Liftoff was Oct 13, 6:00 PM GMT+8 local time at the pad.

What orbit did Shiyan 31 reach?

Shiyan 31, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 505 × 520 km orbit inclined 80.0°.

How many satellites did Shiyan 31 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).