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Soviet Space ProgramKosmos-3M (11K65M)132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Sfera 17

Launched

November 24, 1977

Launch Successful

Image: Julio Perez Suarez

Summary

Sfera 17 launched on a Soviet Space Program Kosmos-3M (11K65M) from 132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on November 24, 1977. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,169th launch, 89th this year and humanity's 2,029th orbital launch attempt. It was the 169th Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight and the 24th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-963, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 1,198 × 1,213 km orbit inclined 82.9°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Kosmos-3M (11K65M) · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Earth Science · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
169th Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight · 24th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,169th launch89th this yearhumanity's 2,029th orbital launch attempt114th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

82.9°Inclination
1198 × 1213 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
109.4 minPeriodfrom mean elements
309.0°Ascending node
17857 d agoElement epoch1977-11-24 15:57 UTC · stale

Kosmos-963 · NORAD 10491 · 1977-109 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
COSMOS 963
Object ID
1977-109A
Epoch
1977-11-24 15:57:18 UTC
Mean motion
13.16428315 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0010436
Inclination
82.9198°
Ascending node
309.0481°
Arg. of perigee
166.8189°
Mean anomaly
193.1169°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; 2 still in orbit

  • Kosmos-963 · NORAD 10491 · in orbit

Kosmos-3M 46-302 Stage 2 · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The Sfera or Geoid series were the first soviet geodetic satellites to improve the accuracy of maps. The development of the satellites started in 1965 at NPO-PM.

Pad

Map of 132/1 (132L)

132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

77th launch from 132/1 (132L), 14th this year · 584th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

212 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

26 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Sfera 17 launch?

Sfera 17 launched on November 24, 1977. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Sfera 17?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Sfera 17?

Kosmos-3M (11K65M), flown by Soviet Space Program. Kosmos-3M (11K65M) spec sheet

Where did Sfera 17 launch from?

132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Sfera 17 reach?

Kosmos-963, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 1,198 × 1,213 km orbit inclined 82.9°.

How many satellites did Sfera 17 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).