Indian Space Research OrganizationPSLV-CASatish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India
SARAL
Launched
February 25, 2013
Summary
SARAL launched on an Indian Space Research Organization PSLV-CA from Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India on February 25, 2013. It was Indian Space Research Organization's 37th launch, 1st this year and humanity's 5,278th orbital launch attempt. It was the 9th PSLV-CA flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Sun-Synchronous Orbit (SSO). SARAL, one of 9 catalogued objects, reached a 712 × 778 km orbit inclined 98.6°. 9 objects from this launch are catalogued, 7 of them payloads.
- Watch
- ISRO PSLV-C20 Launches French-Indian SARAL MissionMatthew Travis
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Planetary Science · Sun-Synchronous Orbit (SSO)
- Milestone
- 9th PSLV-CA flight · 1st this yearIndian Space Research Organization's 37th launch1st this yearhumanity's 5,278th orbital launch attempt10th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
SARAL · NORAD 39086 · 2013-009 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 9 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
- Object ID
- 2013-009A
- Epoch
- 2013-02-25 13:31:35 UTC
- Mean motion
- 14.46252022 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.0045864
- Inclination
- 98.6378°
- Ascending node
- 246.9177°
- Arg. of perigee
- 53.1798°
- Mean anomaly
- 307.3665°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 0
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: SSO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.
Catalogued objects
9 catalogued: 7 payloads, 1 rocket stage, 1 component; 9 still in orbit
- SARAL · NORAD 39086 · in orbit
- AAUSAT3 · NORAD 39087 · in orbit
- Sapphire · NORAD 39088 · in orbit
- NEOSSat · NORAD 39089 · in orbit
- STRaND-1 · NORAD 39090 · in orbit
- TUGSAT-1 · NORAD 39091 · in orbit
- UniBRITE · NORAD 39092 · in orbit
PSLV-C20 PS4 · in orbit
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
SARAL or Satellite with ARgos and ALtiKa is a cooperative altimetry technology mission of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and CNES (Space Agency of France). SARAL is tasked to perform altimetric measurements designed to study ocean circulation and sea surface elevation.
Pad

Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India
22nd launch from Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, 1st this year · 38th from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India
64 launches from this pad · 105 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India
169 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, IndiaOpen in maps
Questions
When did SARAL launch?
SARAL launched on February 25, 2013. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch SARAL?
Coverage: ISRO PSLV-C20 Launches French-Indian SARAL Mission. Watch the replay
What rocket launched SARAL?
PSLV-CA, flown by Indian Space Research Organization. PSLV-CA spec sheet
Where did SARAL launch from?
Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India.
What orbit did SARAL reach?
SARAL, one of 9 catalogued objects, reached a 712 × 778 km orbit inclined 98.6°.
How many satellites did SARAL launch?
7 payloads from this launch are catalogued, 7 of them still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
![[AUTO] PSLV - image](/media?u=https%3A%2F%2Fthespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com%2Fmedia%2Fimages%2Fpslv_image_20230730102956.jpeg&w=1600)