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Soviet Space ProgramProton-K81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Salyut-3a

Launched

May 11, 1973

Launch Successful

Summary

Salyut-3a launched on a Soviet Space Program Proton-K from 81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on May 11, 1973. It was Soviet Space Program's 735th launch, 23rd this year and humanity's 1,449th orbital launch attempt. It was the 5th Proton-K flight and the 2nd this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-557, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 221 × 257 km orbit inclined 51.6°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Proton-K · Soviet Space ProgramSalyut
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Human Exploration · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
5th Proton-K flight · 2nd this yearSoviet Space Program's 735th launch23rd this yearhumanity's 1,449th orbital launch attempt27th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

51.6°Inclination
221 × 257 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
89.1 minPeriodfrom mean elements
242.3°Ascending node
19516 d agoElement epoch1973-05-11 03:07 UTC · stale

Kosmos-557 · NORAD 6498 · 1973-026 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1973-026A
Epoch
1973-05-11 03:07:03 UTC
Mean motion
16.1559651 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0026998
Inclination
51.6131°
Ascending node
242.3403°
Arg. of perigee
73.8731°
Mean anomaly
286.5212°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-557 · NORAD 6498 · re-entered May 22, 1973

Proton-K 284-01 Stage 3 · re-entered May 17, 1973

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Third Salyut space station launched. Lost due to uncontrolled engines firing, called Kosmos-557 in an attempt to hide its true nature.

Pad

Map of 81/23 (81L)

81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

26th launch from 81/23 (81L), 3rd this year · 374th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

104 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

37 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Salyut-3a launch?

Salyut-3a launched on May 11, 1973. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Salyut-3a?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Salyut-3a?

Proton-K, flown by Soviet Space Program. Proton-K spec sheet

Where did Salyut-3a launch from?

81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit did Salyut-3a reach?

Kosmos-557, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 221 × 257 km orbit inclined 51.6°.

How many satellites did Salyut-3a launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).

Which program is Salyut-3a part of?

Salyut. About Salyut