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Soviet Space ProgramProton K/DM-2200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Raduga 21

Launched

December 10, 1987

Launch Successful

Summary

Raduga 21 launched on a Soviet Space Program Proton K/DM-2 from 200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on December 10, 1987. It was Soviet Space Program's 2,137th launch, 87th this year and humanity's 3,243rd orbital launch attempt. It was the 18th Proton K/DM-2 flight and the 7th this year. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). Raduga, one of 7 catalogued objects, reached a 34,957 × 35,058 km orbit inclined 1.4°. 7 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Proton K/DM-2 · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
Milestone
18th Proton K/DM-2 flight · 7th this yearSoviet Space Program's 2,137th launch87th this yearhumanity's 3,243rd orbital launch attempt104th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

1.4°Inclination
34957 × 35058 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
1396.1 minPeriodfrom mean elements
259.4°Ascending node
14189 d agoElement epoch1987-12-10 12:38 UTC · stale

Raduga · NORAD 18631 · 1987-100 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 7 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
RADUGA 21
Object ID
1987-100A
Epoch
1987-12-10 12:38:51 UTC
Mean motion
1.03142331 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0012254
Inclination
1.4492°
Ascending node
259.4414°
Arg. of perigee
80.0611°
Mean anomaly
18.3041°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
47
B*
0.000099999

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

7 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 debris, 3 components; 2 still in orbit

  • Raduga · NORAD 18631 · in orbit

Proton-K 343-01 Stage 3 · re-entered December 13, 1987

Blok DM-2 No. 30L · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Geostationary communications satellite for military and governmental puposes

Pad

Map of 200/40

200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

50th launch from 200/40, 7th this year · 843rd from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

64 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

42 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Raduga 21 launch?

Raduga 21 launched on December 10, 1987. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Raduga 21?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Raduga 21?

Proton K/DM-2, flown by Soviet Space Program. Proton K/DM-2 spec sheet

Where did Raduga 21 launch from?

200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit did Raduga 21 reach?

Raduga, one of 7 catalogued objects, reached a 34,957 × 35,058 km orbit inclined 1.4°.

How many satellites did Raduga 21 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).