Soviet Space ProgramProton-K/DM200/39 (200L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Raduga 10
Launched
October 9, 1981
Summary
Raduga 10 launched on a Soviet Space Program Proton-K/DM from 200/39 (200L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on October 9, 1981. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,535th launch, 84th this year and humanity's 2,495th orbital launch attempt. It was the 27th Proton-K/DM flight and the 4th this year. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). The tracked orbit of Raduga, one of 6 catalogued objects, from October 19, 1981, was 35,767 × 35,816 km inclined 0.4°. 6 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Proton-K/DM · Soviet Space Program
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Communications · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
- Milestone
- 27th Proton-K/DM flight · 4th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,535th launch84th this yearhumanity's 2,495th orbital launch attempt104th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Raduga · NORAD 12897 · 1981-102 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 6 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- RADUGA 10
- Object ID
- 1981-102A
- Epoch
- 1981-10-19 16:27:40 UTC
- Mean motion
- 1.00279752 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.0005781
- Inclination
- 0.4331°
- Ascending node
- 273.7147°
- Arg. of perigee
- 188.2972°
- Mean anomaly
- 257.3204°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 12
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO.
Catalogued objects
6 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 3 components; 2 still in orbit
- Raduga · NORAD 12897 · in orbit
Proton-K 310-01 Stage 3 · re-entered October 11, 1981
Blok DM No. 36L · in orbit
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
Geostationary communications satellite for military and governmental puposes
Pad

200/39 (200L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
6th launch from 200/39 (200L), 3rd this year · 610th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
167 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
70 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of KazakhstanOpen in maps
Questions
When did Raduga 10 launch?
Raduga 10 launched on October 9, 1981. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Raduga 10?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Raduga 10?
Proton-K/DM, flown by Soviet Space Program. Proton-K/DM spec sheet
Where did Raduga 10 launch from?
200/39 (200L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.
What orbit did Raduga 10 reach?
The tracked orbit of Raduga, one of 6 catalogued objects, from October 19, 1981, was 35,767 × 35,816 km inclined 0.4°.
How many satellites did Raduga 10 launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
![[AUTO] Proton - image](/media?u=https%3A%2F%2Fthespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com%2Fmedia%2Fimages%2Fproton_image_20231231095535.jpg&w=1600)