Soviet Space ProgramKosmos-3M (11K65M)132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Parus 52
Launched
December 19, 1985
Image: Julio Perez Suarez
Summary
Parus 52 launched on a Soviet Space Program Kosmos-3M (11K65M) from 132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on December 19, 1985. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,951st launch, 95th this year and humanity's 3,024th orbital launch attempt. It was the 321st Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight and the 12th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-1709, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 970 × 1,020 km orbit inclined 82.9°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Kosmos-3M (11K65M) · Soviet Space Program
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Navigation · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
- Milestone
- 321st Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight · 12th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,951st launch95th this yearhumanity's 3,024th orbital launch attempt120th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Kosmos-1709 · NORAD 16368 · 1985-116 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- COSMOS 1709
- Object ID
- 1985-116A
- Epoch
- 1985-12-19 15:26:42 UTC
- Mean motion
- 13.73281705 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.0033992
- Inclination
- 82.9455°
- Ascending node
- 247.5503°
- Arg. of perigee
- 282.7366°
- Mean anomaly
- 77.2566°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 3
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.
Catalogued objects
2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; 2 still in orbit
- Kosmos-1709 · NORAD 16368 · in orbit
Kosmos-3M 22-348 Stage 2 · in orbit
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
Navigation satellite providing location information for the Tsiklon-B navigation system
Pad

132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
145th launch from 132/1 (132L), 5th this year · 1,091st from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
212 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
106 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian FederationOpen in maps
Questions
When did Parus 52 launch?
Parus 52 launched on December 19, 1985. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Parus 52?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Parus 52?
Kosmos-3M (11K65M), flown by Soviet Space Program. Kosmos-3M (11K65M) spec sheet
Where did Parus 52 launch from?
132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.
What orbit did Parus 52 reach?
Kosmos-1709, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 970 × 1,020 km orbit inclined 82.9°.
How many satellites did Parus 52 launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
