Production Corporation PolyotKosmos-3M (11K65M)132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Obzor Test
Launched
August 2, 1994
Image: Julio Perez Suarez
Summary
Obzor Test launched on a Production Corporation Polyot Kosmos-3M (11K65M) from 132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on August 2, 1994. It was Production Corporation Polyot's 16th launch, 3rd this year and humanity's 3,916th orbital launch attempt. It was the 403rd Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight and the 3rd this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-2285, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 981 × 1,020 km orbit inclined 74.0°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Kosmos-3M (11K65M) · Production Corporation Polyot
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Earth Science · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
- Milestone
- 403rd Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight · 3rd this yearProduction Corporation Polyot's 16th launch3rd this yearhumanity's 3,916th orbital launch attempt48th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Kosmos-2285 · NORAD 23189 · 1994-045 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- COSMOS 2285
- Object ID
- 1994-045A
- Epoch
- 1994-08-03 06:09:27 UTC
- Mean motion
- 13.71631826 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.002644
- Inclination
- 74.0277°
- Ascending node
- 258.7337°
- Arg. of perigee
- 266.9796°
- Mean anomaly
- 92.8301°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 6
- B*
- -0.028474
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.
Catalogued objects
2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; 2 still in orbit
- Kosmos-2285 · NORAD 23189 · in orbit
Kosmos-3M 35-613 Stage 2 · in orbit
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
The satellite Kosmos 2285 was an experimental earth observation satellite. It was reportedly a prototype for the planned Obzor series of earth observation satellites, which was eventually not developed.
Pad

132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
172nd launch from 132/1 (132L), 1st this year · 1,451st from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
212 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
273 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian FederationOpen in maps
Questions
When did Obzor Test launch?
Obzor Test launched on August 2, 1994. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Obzor Test?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Obzor Test?
Kosmos-3M (11K65M), flown by Production Corporation Polyot. Kosmos-3M (11K65M) spec sheet
Where did Obzor Test launch from?
132/1 (132L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.
What orbit did Obzor Test reach?
Kosmos-2285, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 981 × 1,020 km orbit inclined 74.0°.
How many satellites did Obzor Test launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
