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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-3 36L

Launched

January 16, 1985

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-3 36L launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on January 16, 1985. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,859th launch, 3rd this year and humanity's 2,908th orbital launch attempt. It was the 167th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-3, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 632 × 40,652 km orbit inclined 62.9°. 5 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
167th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 1st this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,859th launch3rd this yearhumanity's 2,908th orbital launch attempt4th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.9°Inclination
632 × 40652 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
736.4 minPeriodfrom mean elements
161.1°Ascending node
15248 d agoElement epoch1985-01-16 07:36 UTC · stale

Molniya-3 · NORAD 15476 · 1985-004 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 5 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 3-23
Object ID
1985-004A
Epoch
1985-01-16 07:36:53 UTC
Mean motion
1.95542461 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7407565
Inclination
62.8789°
Ascending node
161.0823°
Arg. of perigee
288.1515°
Mean anomaly
9.2073°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

5 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 debris, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-3 · NORAD 15476 · re-entered December 5, 1994

Molniya-M 32-665 Blok-I · re-entered March 27, 1985

Blok-ML No. 324 · re-entered April 24, 1995

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Molniya communication satellites operating from a highly elliptical orbit

Pad

Map of 43/4 (43R)

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

177th launch from 43/4 (43R), 1st this year · 1,033rd from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

47 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-3 36L launch?

Molniya-3 36L launched on January 16, 1985. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-3 36L?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-3 36L?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-3 36L launch from?

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-3 36L reach?

Molniya-3, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 632 × 40,652 km orbit inclined 62.9°.

How many satellites did Molniya-3 36L launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).