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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-3 13L

Launched

November 14, 1975

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-3 13L launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on November 14, 1975. It was Soviet Space Program's 964th launch, 78th this year and humanity's 1,761st orbital launch attempt. It was the 67th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 9th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-3, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 442 × 40,863 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
67th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 9th this yearSoviet Space Program's 964th launch78th this yearhumanity's 1,761st orbital launch attempt110th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
442 × 40863 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
736.8 minPeriodfrom mean elements
291.8°Ascending node
18599 d agoElement epoch1975-11-14 08:11 UTC · stale

Molniya-3 · NORAD 8425 · 1975-105 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 3-3
Object ID
1975-105A
Epoch
1975-11-14 08:11:41 UTC
Mean motion
1.95431665 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7478927
Inclination
62.818°
Ascending node
291.8334°
Arg. of perigee
280.4204°
Mean anomaly
10.4931°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-3 · NORAD 8425 · re-entered November 19, 2017

Molniya-M 16-588 Blok-I · re-entered December 15, 1975

Blok-L · re-entered February 5, 2019

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Molniya communication satellites operating from a highly elliptical orbit

Pad

Map of 43/3 (43L)

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

34th launch from 43/3 (43L), 13th this year · 449th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

234 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

10 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-3 13L launch?

Molniya-3 13L launched on November 14, 1975. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-3 13L?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-3 13L?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-3 13L launch from?

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-3 13L reach?

Molniya-3, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 442 × 40,863 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Molniya-3 13L launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).