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Progress Rocket Space CenterMolniya-M 2BL43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1T 85

Launched

January 13, 1993

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1T 85 launched on a Progress Rocket Space Center Molniya-M 2BL from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on January 13, 1993. It was Progress Rocket Space Center's 9th launch, 1st this year and humanity's 3,787th orbital launch attempt. It was the 235th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 618 × 40,627 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Progress Rocket Space Center
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
235th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 1st this yearProgress Rocket Space Center's 9th launch1st this yearhumanity's 3,787th orbital launch attempt2nd orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
618 × 40627 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
735.6 minPeriodfrom mean elements
89.6°Ascending node
12329 d agoElement epoch1993-01-13 03:03 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 22309 · 1993-002 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-85
Object ID
1993-002A
Epoch
1993-01-13 03:03:22 UTC
Mean motion
1.95755357 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7410838
Inclination
62.8375°
Ascending node
89.6206°
Arg. of perigee
288.1082°
Mean anomaly
9.2322°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 22309 · re-entered November 15, 2005

Molniya-M 12-643 Blok-I · re-entered March 4, 1993

Blok-ML · re-entered April 4, 2006

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 43/4 (43R)

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

244th launch from 43/4 (43R), 1st this year · 1,416th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

53 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1T 85 launch?

Molniya-1T 85 launched on January 13, 1993. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1T 85?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1T 85?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Progress Rocket Space Center. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1T 85 launch from?

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1T 85 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 618 × 40,627 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1T 85 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).