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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1T 82

Launched

August 1, 1991

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1T 82 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on August 1, 1991. It was Soviet Space Program's 2,433rd launch, 38th this year and humanity's 3,652nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 230th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 4th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 632 × 40,677 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
230th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 4th this yearSoviet Space Program's 2,433rd launch38th this yearhumanity's 3,652nd orbital launch attempt55th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
632 × 40677 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
736.9 minPeriodfrom mean elements
77.7°Ascending node
12859 d agoElement epoch1991-08-01 13:07 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 21630 · 1991-053 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-82
Object ID
1991-053A
Epoch
1991-08-01 13:07:25 UTC
Mean motion
1.95405883 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7408801
Inclination
62.8447°
Ascending node
77.7065°
Arg. of perigee
288.0632°
Mean anomaly
9.2408°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 21630 · re-entered October 9, 2004

Molniya-M 35-533 Blok-I · re-entered September 2, 1991

Blok-ML 45-480 · re-entered March 16, 2005

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 43/4 (43R)

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

235th launch from 43/4 (43R), 4th this year · 1,369th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

23 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1T 82 launch?

Molniya-1T 82 launched on August 1, 1991. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1T 82?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1T 82?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1T 82 launch from?

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1T 82 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 632 × 40,677 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1T 82 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).