Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Molniya-1T 79
Launched
November 23, 1990
Image: Jonathan Space Report
Summary
Molniya-1T 79 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on November 23, 1990. It was Soviet Space Program's 2,383rd launch, 67th this year and humanity's 3,582nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 226th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 9th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 610 × 40,378 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
- Milestone
- 226th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 9th this yearSoviet Space Program's 2,383rd launch67th this yearhumanity's 3,582nd orbital launch attempt106th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Molniya-1 · NORAD 20949 · 1990-101 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- MOLNIYA 1-79
- Object ID
- 1990-101A
- Epoch
- 1990-11-23 05:05:25 UTC
- Mean motion
- 1.97165903 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.7401537
- Inclination
- 62.8171°
- Ascending node
- 69.459°
- Arg. of perigee
- 287.9312°
- Mean anomaly
- 9.3802°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 0
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.
Catalogued objects
4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit
- Molniya-1 · NORAD 20949 · re-entered August 27, 2005
Molniya-M 15-529 Blok-I · re-entered December 26, 1990
Blok-ML · re-entered December 15, 2004
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit
Pad

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
176th launch from 43/3 (43L), 8th this year · 1,338th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
234 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
125 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian FederationOpen in maps
Questions
When did Molniya-1T 79 launch?
Molniya-1T 79 launched on November 23, 1990. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Molniya-1T 79?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Molniya-1T 79?
Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet
Where did Molniya-1T 79 launch from?
43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.
What orbit did Molniya-1T 79 reach?
Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 610 × 40,378 km orbit inclined 62.8°.
How many satellites did Molniya-1T 79 launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
