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Soviet Space ProgramProton-K/DM81/24 (81P), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Molniya-1S

Launched

July 29, 1974

Launch Successful

Summary

Molniya-1S launched on a Soviet Space Program Proton-K/DM from 81/24 (81P), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on July 29, 1974. It was Soviet Space Program's 850th launch, 49th this year and humanity's 1,603rd orbital launch attempt. It was the 2nd Proton-K/DM flight. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). Molniya-1S, one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 35,850 × 35,851 km orbit inclined 0.1°. 6 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Proton-K/DM · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
Milestone
2nd Proton-K/DM flightSoviet Space Program's 850th launch49th this yearhumanity's 1,603rd orbital launch attempt65th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

0.1°Inclination
35850 × 35851 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
1439.0 minPeriodfrom mean elements
72.8°Ascending node
19072 d agoElement epoch1974-07-29 04:17 UTC · stale

Molniya-1S · NORAD 7392 · 1974-060 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 6 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-S
Object ID
1974-060A
Epoch
1974-07-29 04:17:03 UTC
Mean motion
1.00069492 rev/day
Eccentricity
9e-7
Inclination
0.0666°
Ascending node
72.8351°
Arg. of perigee
27.9434°
Mean anomaly
358.6246°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

6 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 3 components; 2 still in orbit

  • Molniya-1S · NORAD 7392 · in orbit

Proton-K 287-01 Stage 3 · re-entered August 1, 1974

Blok DM No. 2L · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

First operational geostationary communications satellite of the Soviet Union

Pad

Map of 81/24 (81P)

81/24 (81P), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

18th launch from 81/24 (81P), 2nd this year · 404th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

93 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

61 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1S launch?

Molniya-1S launched on July 29, 1974. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1S?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1S?

Proton-K/DM, flown by Soviet Space Program. Proton-K/DM spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1S launch from?

81/24 (81P), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit did Molniya-1S reach?

Molniya-1S, one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 35,850 × 35,851 km orbit inclined 0.1°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1S launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).