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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1K 46

Launched

January 11, 1980

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1K 46 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on January 11, 1980. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,364th launch, 2nd this year and humanity's 2,285th orbital launch attempt. It was the 108th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 435 × 40,668 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 6 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
108th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 1st this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,364th launch2nd this yearhumanity's 2,285th orbital launch attempt2nd orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
435 × 40668 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
732.7 minPeriodfrom mean elements
247.2°Ascending node
17079 d agoElement epoch1980-01-11 13:42 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 11662 · 1980-002 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 6 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-46
Object ID
1980-002A
Epoch
1980-01-11 13:42:15 UTC
Mean motion
1.96529817 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7471945
Inclination
62.8013°
Ascending node
247.1766°
Arg. of perigee
280.015°
Mean anomaly
10.7202°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

6 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 3 components; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 11662 · re-entered October 22, 1992

Molniya-M 18-505 Blok-I · re-entered January 28, 1980

Blok-L 52-446 · re-entered December 4, 1992

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 41/1

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

169th launch from 41/1, 1st this year · 725th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

310 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

83 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1K 46 launch?

Molniya-1K 46 launched on January 11, 1980. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1K 46?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1K 46?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1K 46 launch from?

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1K 46 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 435 × 40,668 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1K 46 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).