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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1K 43

Launched

April 12, 1979

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1K 43 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on April 12, 1979. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,299th launch, 26th this year and humanity's 2,205th orbital launch attempt. It was the 102nd Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 2nd this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 629 × 40,602 km orbit inclined 62.9°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
102nd Molniya-M 2BL flight · 2nd this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,299th launch26th this yearhumanity's 2,205th orbital launch attempt32nd orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.9°Inclination
629 × 40602 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
735.3 minPeriodfrom mean elements
156.4°Ascending node
17353 d agoElement epoch1979-04-12 13:59 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 11328 · 1979-031 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1979-031A
Epoch
1979-04-12 13:59:26 UTC
Mean motion
1.95830965 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7406054
Inclination
62.9113°
Ascending node
156.4038°
Arg. of perigee
288.2823°
Mean anomaly
10.1463°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
2
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 11328 · re-entered December 9, 1989

Molniya-M 42-605 Blok-I · re-entered May 8, 1979

Blok-L · re-entered June 30, 1990

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 41/1

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

159th launch from 41/1, 5th this year · 675th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

310 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

11 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1K 43 launch?

Molniya-1K 43 launched on April 12, 1979. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1K 43?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1K 43?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1K 43 launch from?

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1K 43 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 629 × 40,602 km orbit inclined 62.9°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1K 43 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).