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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Molniya-1K 37

Launched

June 24, 1977

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1K 37 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on June 24, 1977. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,122nd launch, 42nd this year and humanity's 1,970th orbital launch attempt. It was the 87th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 6th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 467 × 39,020 km orbit inclined 62.9°. 5 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Government/Top Secret · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
87th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 6th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,122nd launch42nd this yearhumanity's 1,970th orbital launch attempt55th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.9°Inclination
467 × 39020 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
700.0 minPeriodfrom mean elements
30.3°Ascending node
18011 d agoElement epoch1977-06-24 07:05 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 10092 · 1977-054 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 5 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
MOLNIYA 1-37
Object ID
1977-054A
Epoch
1977-06-24 07:05:19 UTC
Mean motion
2.05718374 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7381491
Inclination
62.9202°
Ascending node
30.3237°
Arg. of perigee
280.2234°
Mean anomaly
11.0242°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

5 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 debris, 1 component; 1 still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 10092 · re-entered May 20, 1993

Molniya-M 41-580 Blok-I · re-entered August 24, 1977

Blok-L · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Pad

Map of 1/5

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

160th launch from 1/5, 2nd this year · 488th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

487 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

136 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1K 37 launch?

Molniya-1K 37 launched on June 24, 1977. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1K 37?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1K 37?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1K 37 launch from?

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit did Molniya-1K 37 reach?

Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, reached a 467 × 39,020 km orbit inclined 62.9°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1K 37 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).