Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Molniya-1K 36
Launched
March 24, 1977
Image: Jonathan Space Report
Summary
Molniya-1K 36 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on March 24, 1977. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,096th launch, 16th this year and humanity's 1,937th orbital launch attempt. It was the 83rd Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 2nd this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 462 × 40,819 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Government/Top Secret · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
- Milestone
- 83rd Molniya-M 2BL flight · 2nd this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,096th launch16th this yearhumanity's 1,937th orbital launch attempt22nd orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Molniya-1 · NORAD 9880 · 1977-021 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- MOLNIYA 1-36
- Object ID
- 1977-021A
- Epoch
- 1977-03-24 13:05:31 UTC
- Mean motion
- 1.95557535 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.7470203
- Inclination
- 62.7747°
- Ascending node
- 309.4866°
- Arg. of perigee
- 279.9713°
- Mean anomaly
- 10.7493°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 1
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.
Catalogued objects
4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; 1 still in orbit
- Molniya-1 · NORAD 9880 · in orbit
Molniya-M 31-576 Blok-I · re-entered April 19, 1977
Blok-L · re-entered October 15, 2019
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit
Pad

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
96th launch from 43/4 (43R), 4th this year · 535th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
21 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian FederationOpen in maps
Questions
When did Molniya-1K 36 launch?
Molniya-1K 36 launched on March 24, 1977. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Molniya-1K 36?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Molniya-1K 36?
Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet
Where did Molniya-1K 36 launch from?
43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.
What orbit did Molniya-1K 36 reach?
Molniya-1, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 462 × 40,819 km orbit inclined 62.8°.
How many satellites did Molniya-1K 36 launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
