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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya 8K781/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Molniya-1 2

Launched

October 14, 1965

Launch Successful

Summary

Molniya-1 2 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya 8K78 from 1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on October 14, 1965. It was Soviet Space Program's 144th launch, 36th this year and humanity's 483rd orbital launch attempt. It was the 29th Molniya 8K78 flight and the 7th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). The tracked orbit of Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, from October 17, 1965, was 494 × 39,927 km inclined 65.2°. 5 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya 8K78 · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
29th Molniya 8K78 flight · 7th this yearSoviet Space Program's 144th launch36th this yearhumanity's 483rd orbital launch attempt90th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

65.2°Inclination
494 × 39927 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
718.8 minPeriodfrom mean elements
147.5°Ascending node
22278 d agoElement epoch1965-10-17 19:17 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 1621 · 1965-080 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 5 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1965-080A
Epoch
1965-10-17 19:17:18 UTC
Mean motion
2.00323891 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7417365
Inclination
65.189°
Ascending node
147.4946°
Arg. of perigee
285.04°
Mean anomaly
9.8137°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
8
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

5 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 debris, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 1621 · re-entered March 17, 1967

Molniya 8K78 (N29) Blok-I · re-entered November 16, 1965

Blok-L No. U103-37 · re-entered January 18, 1967

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The Molniya were Soviet communication satellites operating from an inclined highly elliptical earth orbit of 500 km × 40000 km with 12 hour period for coverage of high northern latitudes.

Pad

Map of 1/5

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

81st launch from 1/5, 11th this year · 115th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

487 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

9 days 22 hours after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1 2 launch?

Molniya-1 2 launched on October 14, 1965. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1 2?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1 2?

Molniya 8K78, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya 8K78 spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1 2 launch from?

1/5, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit did Molniya-1 2 reach?

The tracked orbit of Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, from October 17, 1965, was 494 × 39,927 km inclined 65.2°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1 2 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).