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Soviet Space ProgramMolniya-M 2BL43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Molniya-1 15

Launched

September 29, 1970

Launch Successful

Image: Jonathan Space Report

Summary

Molniya-1 15 launched on a Soviet Space Program Molniya-M 2BL from 43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on September 29, 1970. It was Soviet Space Program's 510th launch, 57th this year and humanity's 1,132nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 25th Molniya-M 2BL flight and the 5th this year. The payload was bound for Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical). The tracked orbit of Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, from October 3, 1970, was 688 × 39,352 km inclined 65.2°. 5 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Molniya-M 2BL · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Elliptical Orbit (Elliptical)
Milestone
25th Molniya-M 2BL flight · 5th this yearSoviet Space Program's 510th launch57th this yearhumanity's 1,132nd orbital launch attempt86th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

65.2°Inclination
688 × 39352 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
711.1 minPeriodfrom mean elements
109.4°Ascending node
20466 d agoElement epoch1970-10-03 19:28 UTC · stale

Molniya-1 · NORAD 4569 · 1970-077 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 5 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
1970-077A
Epoch
1970-10-03 19:28:27 UTC
Mean motion
2.02496741 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.7325359
Inclination
65.212°
Ascending node
109.3925°
Arg. of perigee
284.9005°
Mean anomaly
10.3908°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
10
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Elliptical. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

5 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 debris, 1 component; none still in orbit

  • Molniya-1 · NORAD 4569 · re-entered March 20, 1976

Molniya-M No. 090 Blok-I · re-entered October 16, 1970

Blok-L · re-entered May 31, 1972

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The Molniya were Soviet communication satellites operating from an inclined highly elliptical earth orbit of 500 km × 40000 km with 12 hour period for coverage of high northern latitudes.

Pad

Map of 43/4 (43R)

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

10th launch from 43/4 (43R), 9th this year · 145th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

329 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

52 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Molniya-1 15 launch?

Molniya-1 15 launched on September 29, 1970. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Molniya-1 15?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Molniya-1 15?

Molniya-M 2BL, flown by Soviet Space Program. Molniya-M 2BL spec sheet

Where did Molniya-1 15 launch from?

43/4 (43R), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Molniya-1 15 reach?

The tracked orbit of Molniya-1, one of 5 catalogued objects, from October 3, 1970, was 688 × 39,352 km inclined 65.2°.

How many satellites did Molniya-1 15 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).