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Korean Committee of Space TechnologyUnha-3Unha Launch Pad, Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2

Launched

December 12, 2012

Launch Successful

Summary

Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2 launched on a Korean Committee of Space Technology Unha-3 from Unha Launch Pad, Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea on December 12, 2012. It was Korean Committee of Space Technology's 4th launch, 2nd this year and humanity's 5,265th orbital launch attempt. It was the 2nd Unha-3 flight. The payload was bound for Sun-Synchronous Orbit (SSO). Kwangmyongsong-3-ho 2-hogi, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 502 × 595 km orbit inclined 97.4°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Unha-3 · Korean Committee of Space Technology
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Earth Science · Sun-Synchronous Orbit (SSO)
Milestone
2nd Unha-3 flightKorean Committee of Space Technology's 4th launch2nd this yearhumanity's 5,265th orbital launch attempt75th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

97.4°Inclination
502 × 595 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
95.5 minPeriodfrom mean elements
36.0°Ascending node
5056 d agoElement epoch2012-12-12 02:18 UTC · stale

Kwangmyongsong-3-ho 2-hogi · NORAD 39026 · 2012-072 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
Object ID
2012-072A
Epoch
2012-12-12 02:18:24 UTC
Mean motion
15.08261084 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0067405
Inclination
97.4047°
Ascending node
36.0317°
Arg. of perigee
176.3492°
Mean anomaly
277.5861°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: SSO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 2 components; none still in orbit

  • Kwangmyongsong-3-ho 2-hogi · NORAD 39026 · re-entered September 13, 2023

Unha-3 (4) Stage 3 · re-entered November 5, 2025

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2 was North Korea's first satellite to reach orbit, described by Pyongyang as an Earth-observation spacecraft; it was never confirmed to transmit and is believed to have tumbled after deployment.

Pad

Map of Unha Launch Pad

Unha Launch Pad, Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea

2nd launch from Unha Launch Pad, 2nd this year · 2nd from Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea

3 launches from this pad · 7 from Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea

243 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2 launch?

Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2 launched on December 12, 2012. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2?

Unha-3, flown by Korean Committee of Space Technology. Unha-3 spec sheet

Where did Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2 launch from?

Unha Launch Pad, Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

What orbit did Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2 reach?

Kwangmyongsong-3-ho 2-hogi, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 502 × 595 km orbit inclined 97.4°.

How many satellites did Kwangmyongsong-3 Unit 2 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).