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China Aerospace CorporationLong March 2C/SDLaunch Complex 7, Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

Iridium 51 & 61

Launched

March 25, 1998

Launch Successful

Summary

Iridium 51 & 61 launched on a China Aerospace Corporation Long March 2C/SD from Launch Complex 7, Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China on March 25, 1998. It was China Aerospace Corporation's 20th launch, 1st this year and humanity's 4,226th orbital launch attempt. It was the 3rd Long March 2C/SD flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Iridium 51, one of 8 catalogued objects, reached a 624 × 642 km orbit inclined 86.4°. 8 objects from this launch are catalogued, 2 of them payloads.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
3rd Long March 2C/SD flight · 1st this yearChina Aerospace Corporation's 20th launch1st this yearhumanity's 4,226th orbital launch attempt19th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

86.4°Inclination
624 × 642 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
97.2 minPeriodfrom mean elements
13.7°Ascending node
10431 d agoElement epoch1998-03-25 18:01 UTC · stale

Iridium 51 · NORAD 25262 · 1998-018 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 8 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
IRIDIUM 51
Object ID
1998-018A
Epoch
1998-03-25 18:01:09 UTC
Mean motion
14.81103205 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0012356
Inclination
86.385°
Ascending node
13.707°
Arg. of perigee
284.4126°
Mean anomaly
75.5724°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0.00095478

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

8 catalogued: 2 payloads, 1 rocket stage, 5 components; none still in orbit

  • Iridium 51 · NORAD 25262 · re-entered March 14, 2026
  • Iridium 61 · NORAD 25263 · re-entered July 23, 2019

CZ-2C SD-Y3 Stage 2 · re-entered April 24, 1998

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Iridium provides global mobile telecommunications services using a constellation of 66 low earth orbit satellites in a 86.4° inclined orbit. Although 77 satellites were originally envisioned for the system and spawned the name based on the 77th element in the periodic table, the system has been scaled back. Motorola's Satellite Communications Group designed and manufactured the Iridium satellites with Lockheed Martin providing the LM-700A spacecraft buses.

Pad

Map of Launch Complex 7

Launch Complex 7, Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

5th launch from Launch Complex 7, 1st this year · 5th from Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

32 launches from this pad · 162 from Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

107 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Iridium 51 & 61 launch?

Iridium 51 & 61 launched on March 25, 1998. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Iridium 51 & 61?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Iridium 51 & 61?

Long March 2C/SD, flown by China Aerospace Corporation. Long March 2C/SD spec sheet

Where did Iridium 51 & 61 launch from?

Launch Complex 7, Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China.

What orbit did Iridium 51 & 61 reach?

Iridium 51, one of 8 catalogued objects, reached a 624 × 642 km orbit inclined 86.4°.

How many satellites did Iridium 51 & 61 launch?

2 payloads from this launch are catalogued, none of them still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).

Which program is Iridium 51 & 61 part of?

Iridium Constellation. About Iridium Constellation