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United Launch AllianceDelta II 7920H-10CSpace Launch Complex 17B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

GRAIL-A (Ebb) & GRAIL-B (Flow)

Launched

September 10, 2011

Launch Successful

Summary

GRAIL launched on an United Launch Alliance Delta II 7920H-10C from Space Launch Complex 17B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA on September 10, 2011. It was United Launch Alliance's 55th launch, 9th this year and humanity's 5,155th orbital launch attempt. It was the 2nd Delta II 7920H-10C flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Lunar Orbit (LO). Ebb, one of 3 catalogued objects, reached a 169 × 170 km orbit inclined 28.5°. 3 objects from this launch are catalogued, 2 of them payloads.

Watch
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Lunar Exploration · Lunar Orbit (LO)
Milestone
2nd Delta II 7920H-10C flight · 1st this yearUnited Launch Alliance's 55th launch9th this yearhumanity's 5,155th orbital launch attempt49th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

28.5°Inclination
169 × 170 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
87.7 minPeriodfrom mean elements
9.1°Ascending node
5514 d agoElement epoch2011-09-10 14:16 UTC · stale

Ebb · NORAD 37801 · 2011-046 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 3 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
GRAIL A
Object ID
2011-046A
Epoch
2011-09-10 14:16:19 UTC
Mean motion
16.41337653 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.00002
Inclination
28.5°
Ascending node
9.1212°
Arg. of perigee
263.4759°
Mean anomaly
96.5843°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
0
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

3 catalogued: 2 payloads, 1 rocket stage

  • Ebb · NORAD 37801 · left Earth orbit September 11, 2011
  • Flow · NORAD 37802 · left Earth orbit September 11, 2011

Delta 356 · left Earth orbit September 11, 2011

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

The Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory was a NASA Discovery mission of twin spacecraft, Ebb and Flow, that flew in formation around the Moon and mapped its gravity field in unprecedented detail to reveal the lunar interior.

Pad

Map of Space Launch Complex 17B

Space Launch Complex 17B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

132nd launch from Space Launch Complex 17B, 1st this year · 682nd from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

132 launches from this pad · 1,131 from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

715 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did GRAIL launch?

GRAIL launched on September 10, 2011. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch GRAIL?

Coverage: Delta II GRAIL Launch Highlights. Watch the replay

What rocket launched GRAIL?

Delta II 7920H-10C, flown by United Launch Alliance. Delta II 7920H-10C spec sheet

Where did GRAIL launch from?

Space Launch Complex 17B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA.

What orbit did GRAIL reach?

Ebb, one of 3 catalogued objects, reached a 169 × 170 km orbit inclined 28.5°.

How many satellites did GRAIL launch?

2 payloads from this launch are catalogued (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).

Which program is GRAIL part of?

Discovery Program. About Discovery Program