Khrunichev State Research and Production Space CenterProton K/DM-281/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Gorizont 27
Launched
November 27, 1992
Summary
Gorizont 27 launched on a Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center Proton K/DM-2 from 81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on November 27, 1992. It was Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center's 7th launch, 7th this year and humanity's 3,772nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 61st Proton K/DM-2 flight and the 7th this year. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). Gorizont, one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 36,476 × 36,531 km orbit inclined 1.5°. 6 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Proton K/DM-2 · Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Communications · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
- Milestone
- 61st Proton K/DM-2 flight · 7th this yearKhrunichev State Research and Production Space Center's 7th launch7th this yearhumanity's 3,772nd orbital launch attempt84th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Gorizont · NORAD 22245 · 1992-082 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 6 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- GORIZONT 27
- Object ID
- 1992-082A
- Epoch
- 1992-11-28 08:00:06 UTC
- Mean motion
- 0.97793587 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.0006405
- Inclination
- 1.4596°
- Ascending node
- 273.5071°
- Arg. of perigee
- 301.0694°
- Mean anomaly
- 57.5151°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 1
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO.
Catalogued objects
6 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 3 components; 2 still in orbit
- Gorizont · NORAD 22245 · in orbit
Proton-K 364-01 Stage 3 · re-entered November 30, 1992
Blok DM-2 No. 65L · in orbit
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
Geostationary communications satellite
Pad

81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
50th launch from 81/23 (81L), 7th this year · 993rd from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
104 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
27 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of KazakhstanOpen in maps
Questions
When did Gorizont 27 launch?
Gorizont 27 launched on November 27, 1992. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Gorizont 27?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Gorizont 27?
Proton K/DM-2, flown by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center. Proton K/DM-2 spec sheet
Where did Gorizont 27 launch from?
81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.
What orbit did Gorizont 27 reach?
Gorizont, one of 6 catalogued objects, reached a 36,476 × 36,531 km orbit inclined 1.5°.
How many satellites did Gorizont 27 launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
![[AUTO] Proton - image](/media?u=https%3A%2F%2Fthespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com%2Fmedia%2Fimages%2Fproton_image_20231231095535.jpg&w=1600)