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Russian Space ForcesSoyuz 2.1b Fregat-M43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?)

Launched

~September 17, 2026 · 16:00 UTC

Launch Successful

Image: Roscosmos

Summary

Russian Space Forces successfully placed a third-generation Glonass-K1 navigation satellite into orbit from Plesetsk, advancing GLONASS with improved accuracy and longer operational life.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M · Russian Space Forces
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Navigation · Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)for VKS
Milestone
36th Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M flight · 2nd this yearRussian Space Forces's 158th launch6th this yearhumanity's 7,397th orbital launch attempt224th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

19148 × 19160 km · 64.8°At launchearliest tracked set, 2026-09-17
64.8°Inclination
19147 × 19160 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
676.4 minPeriodfrom mean elements
189.1°Ascending node
27 d agoElement epoch2026-09-19 03:55 UTC · stale

OBJECT A · NORAD 100744 · 2026-216A · Space-Track

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
COSMOS 2620 [GLONASS-K1]
Object ID
2026-216A
Epoch
2026-09-19 03:55:40 UTC
Mean motion
2.12896137 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.00024861
Inclination
64.7782°
Ascending node
189.0897°
Arg. of perigee
313.2665°
Mean anomaly
35.3934°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
3
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: MEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

About this launch

Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?) launched on a Russian Space Forces Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M from 43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on September 17, 2026 at around 16:00 UTC. It was Russian Space Forces's 158th launch, 6th this year and humanity's 7,397th orbital launch attempt. It was the 36th Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M flight and the 2nd this year. The payload was bound for Medium Earth Orbit (MEO). It reached a 19,148 × 19,160 km orbit inclined 64.8°.

Note: Satellite serial number and Cosmos designation not confirmed. Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Pad

Map of 43/3 (43L)

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

234th launch from 43/3 (43L), 3rd this year · 1,688th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Local pad time at liftoff: around 7 pm

234 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

24 days after the previous launch from this pad

Updates

Launch success.

Show 3 earlier updates
  • Updated entry for new launch per NOTAMs scheduled some time between 08:00-20:59 UTC daily, September 17-21; note launch vehicle and payload identities highly uncertain.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 9/16/2026 · source

  • Removed from current schedule with cancellation of closure notices.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 8/28/2026 · source

  • Added launch per NOTAMs; Launch vehicle and payload identities uncertain; exact launch window TBD.

    Cosmic_Penguin · 8/10/2026 · source

Questions

When did Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?) launch?

Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?) launched on September 17, 2026 at around 16:00 UTC. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?)?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?)?

Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M, flown by Russian Space Forces. Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M spec sheet

Where did Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?) launch from?

43/3 (43L), Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation. Liftoff was around 7 pm local time at the pad.

What orbit did Glonass-K1 No. 20 (?) reach?

It reached a 19,148 × 19,160 km orbit inclined 64.8°.