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Soviet Space ProgramSoyuz U41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Foton 1

Launched

April 16, 1985

Launch Successful

Summary

Foton 1 launched on a Soviet Space Program Soyuz U from 41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation on April 16, 1985. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,879th launch, 23rd this year and humanity's 2,934th orbital launch attempt. It was the 397th Soyuz U flight and the 8th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Kosmos-1645, one of 7 catalogued objects, reached a 222 × 397 km orbit inclined 62.8°. 7 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Soyuz U · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Materials Science · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
397th Soyuz U flight · 8th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,879th launch23rd this yearhumanity's 2,934th orbital launch attempt30th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

62.8°Inclination
222 × 397 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
90.6 minPeriodfrom mean elements
53.2°Ascending node
15157 d agoElement epoch1985-04-16 19:58 UTC · stale

Kosmos-1645 · NORAD 15645 · 1985-029 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 7 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
COSMOS 1645
Object ID
1985-029A
Epoch
1985-04-16 19:58:02 UTC
Mean motion
15.899021 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0130717
Inclination
62.8283°
Ascending node
53.2395°
Arg. of perigee
112.3638°
Mean anomaly
247.2858°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

7 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 5 components; none still in orbit

  • Kosmos-1645 · NORAD 15645 · landed April 29, 1985

Soyuz-U No. 128 Blok-I · re-entered May 10, 1985

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Microgravity research satellite

Pad

Map of 41/1

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

264th launch from 41/1, 2nd this year · 1,044th from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

310 launches from this pad · 1,688 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

46 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Foton 1 launch?

Foton 1 launched on April 16, 1985. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Foton 1?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Foton 1?

Soyuz U, flown by Soviet Space Program. Soyuz U spec sheet

Where did Foton 1 launch from?

41/1, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Foton 1 reach?

Kosmos-1645, one of 7 catalogued objects, reached a 222 × 397 km orbit inclined 62.8°.

How many satellites did Foton 1 launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).