Soviet Space ProgramProton-K/DM200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Ekran
Launched
February 21, 1979
Summary
Ekran launched on a Soviet Space Program Proton-K/DM from 200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on February 21, 1979. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,285th launch, 12th this year and humanity's 2,189th orbital launch attempt. It was the 14th Proton-K/DM flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). The tracked orbit of Ekran, one of 6 catalogued objects, from March 21, 1979, was 35,642 × 35,943 km inclined 0.3°. 6 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Proton-K/DM · Soviet Space Program
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Communications · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
- Milestone
- 14th Proton-K/DM flight · 1st this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,285th launch12th this yearhumanity's 2,189th orbital launch attempt16th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Ekran · NORAD 11273 · 1979-015 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 6 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- EKRAN 3
- Object ID
- 1979-015A
- Epoch
- 1979-03-21 23:36:12 UTC
- Mean motion
- 1.00277684 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.0035678
- Inclination
- 0.3402°
- Ascending node
- 272.8343°
- Arg. of perigee
- 66.67°
- Mean anomaly
- 293.0051°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 28
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO.
Catalogued objects
6 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 3 components; 2 still in orbit
- Ekran · NORAD 11273 · in orbit
Proton-K 294-01 Stage 3 · re-entered February 22, 1979
Blok DM No. 13L · in orbit
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
Ekran was a Soviet series of geostationary satellites which were the first in the world to provide Direct-To-Home TV service.
Pad

200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
8th launch from 200/40, 1st this year · 538th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
64 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
63 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of KazakhstanOpen in maps
Questions
When did Ekran launch?
Ekran launched on February 21, 1979. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Ekran?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Ekran?
Proton-K/DM, flown by Soviet Space Program. Proton-K/DM spec sheet
Where did Ekran launch from?
200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.
What orbit did Ekran reach?
The tracked orbit of Ekran, one of 6 catalogued objects, from March 21, 1979, was 35,642 × 35,943 km inclined 0.3°.
How many satellites did Ekran launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
![[AUTO] Proton - image](/media?u=https%3A%2F%2Fthespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com%2Fmedia%2Fimages%2Fproton_image_20231231095535.jpg&w=1600)