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Soviet Space ProgramProton-K/DM200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Ekran

Launched

December 26, 1980

Launch Successful

Summary

Ekran launched on a Soviet Space Program Proton-K/DM from 200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on December 26, 1980. It was Soviet Space Program's 1,450th launch, 88th this year and humanity's 2,390th orbital launch attempt. It was the 23rd Proton-K/DM flight and the 5th this year. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). The tracked orbit of Ekran, one of 6 catalogued objects, from December 31, 1980, was 35,744 × 35,839 km inclined 0.1°. 6 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Proton-K/DM · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Communications · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
Milestone
23rd Proton-K/DM flight · 5th this yearSoviet Space Program's 1,450th launch88th this yearhumanity's 2,390th orbital launch attempt107th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

0.1°Inclination
35744 × 35839 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
1436.0 minPeriodfrom mean elements
225.3°Ascending node
16724 d agoElement epoch1980-12-31 11:40 UTC · stale

Ekran · NORAD 12120 · 1980-104 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 6 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
EKRAN 6
Object ID
1980-104A
Epoch
1980-12-31 11:40:28 UTC
Mean motion
1.00280339 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.001131
Inclination
0.0641°
Ascending node
225.3383°
Arg. of perigee
22.0752°
Mean anomaly
126.9835°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
7
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO.

Catalogued objects

6 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 3 components; 2 still in orbit

  • Ekran · NORAD 12120 · in orbit

Proton-K 304-01 Stage 3 · re-entered December 28, 1980

Blok DM No. 32L · in orbit

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Ekran was a Soviet series of geostationary satellites which were the first in the world to provide Direct-To-Home TV service.

Pad

Map of 200/40

200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

14th launch from 200/40, 2nd this year · 578th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

64 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

164 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Ekran launch?

Ekran launched on December 26, 1980. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Ekran?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Ekran?

Proton-K/DM, flown by Soviet Space Program. Proton-K/DM spec sheet

Where did Ekran launch from?

200/40, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.

What orbit did Ekran reach?

The tracked orbit of Ekran, one of 6 catalogued objects, from December 31, 1980, was 35,744 × 35,839 km inclined 0.1°.

How many satellites did Ekran launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).