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United States Air ForceAtlas SLV-3D CentaurLaunch Complex 36B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

Einstein Observatory

Launched

November 13, 1978

Launch Successful

Image: NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Summary

Einstein Observatory launched on an United States Air Force Atlas SLV-3D Centaur from Launch Complex 36B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA on November 13, 1978. It was United States Air Force's 732nd launch, 28th this year and humanity's 2,152nd orbital launch attempt. It was the 20th Atlas SLV-3D Centaur flight and the 7th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Einstein Observatory, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 533 × 558 km orbit inclined 23.5°. 2 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Atlas SLV-3D Centaur · United States Air Force
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Astrophysics · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
20th Atlas SLV-3D Centaur flight · 7th this yearUnited States Air Force's 732nd launch28th this yearhumanity's 2,152nd orbital launch attempt107th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

23.5°Inclination
533 × 558 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
95.4 minPeriodfrom mean elements
320.3°Ascending node
17504 d agoElement epoch1978-11-13 09:40 UTC · stale

Einstein Observatory · NORAD 11101 · 1978-103 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 2 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
HEAO 2
Object ID
1978-103A
Epoch
1978-11-13 09:40:27 UTC
Mean motion
15.09316041 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0018008
Inclination
23.5118°
Ascending node
320.3374°
Arg. of perigee
271.9089°
Mean anomaly
47.6497°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
3
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

2 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage; none still in orbit

  • Einstein Observatory · NORAD 11101 · re-entered March 25, 1982

Centaur AC-52 · re-entered March 13, 1979

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

Astrophysics research satellite

Pad

Map of Launch Complex 36B

Launch Complex 36B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

24th launch from Launch Complex 36B, 4th this year · 352nd from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

76 launches from this pad · 1,131 from Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

136 days after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Einstein Observatory launch?

Einstein Observatory launched on November 13, 1978. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Einstein Observatory?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Einstein Observatory?

Atlas SLV-3D Centaur, flown by United States Air Force. Atlas SLV-3D Centaur spec sheet

Where did Einstein Observatory launch from?

Launch Complex 36B, Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA.

What orbit did Einstein Observatory reach?

Einstein Observatory, one of 2 catalogued objects, reached a 533 × 558 km orbit inclined 23.5°.

How many satellites did Einstein Observatory launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).